Midterm for Hollywood Institute of Beauty Careers
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What are the 4 other names for thermolysis? | 1.) Alternating Current (AC)
2.) High frequency
3.) Radio Frequency
4.) Diathermy
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| Cushing syndrome is caused by excess production of what hormone? | Cortisone
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| What do you call a pustule that surround a hair? | folliculitis
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| Which gland secretes waste? | Sudoriferous gland
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| What do you call blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart? | Arteries
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| Electrologists should not come to work when they are suffering from a ____ disease. | Communicable/contagious/infectious
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| Which modality does not produce heat? | Galvanic electrolysis
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| When practicing electrolysis, where do you insert the probe? | Hair follicle
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| What do you call nerve fibers that detect sensations, such as cold, heat or touch? | Sensory nerves
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| Between tweezers, probes, scissors and your needle holder, which one should not be sterilize? | Needle holder
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| When using high frequency current, the amount of time the current is applied is dependent upon what other factor? | intensity of current
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| How is oxygen transported through the body? | Blood
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| When using high frequency, what kind of insertion can cause blanching? | shallow insertion?
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| Bacteria that are difficult to destroy are in what stage? | Spore
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| When a new client calls with questions, you should gain enough of the confidence to bring them in for what? | Consultation
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| The degree of follicle curvature is related to the ____ of the hair shaft. | Flatness
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| During your consultation, you must explain that electrolysis will take time and requires a series of ____ to be effective. | Treatment
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| Draping a client serves to protect the client and electrologist, but what does it not provide? | Sterilization of area
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| The client's case history card provides accurate records, helps to create a treatment plan, and it should also have the client's ____. | Signature
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| Which nervous system regulates involuntary body function? | Autonomic nervous system
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| Your probe should be long enough to reach full depth of which stage growth? | deepest stage anagen
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| When inserting into a follicle, where should the probe tip end up? | Papilla
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| The diameter of the probe should be ____ to the diameter of the hair. | equal
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| What do you call nerves which carry impulses to the nerve center? | Afferent
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| The flash technique of thermolysis uses ____ intensities for a ____ duration. | very high intensities for a very short duration.
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| What do you call the process of destroying all bacteria? | Sterilization
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| Lentigines can also be called what? | Freckles
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| When galvanic and thermolysis current are available at the need, either together or separately, it is called what? | Blend
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| When sterilizing instruments in a steam sterilizer at 250 degrees F, how long should you run the process for unpackaged instruments? | 15 minutes
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| An electrologist should not work on any one with a(n) ____ disease. | infectious/communicable/contagious
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| Where do you find white blood cells in the body? | Bloodstream
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| A virus is a type of _____. | Microorganism
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| When are regulatory inspections of your business allowed? | Any time practice is being conducted
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| What kind of spermicide kills HIV? | Nonoxynol-9
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| Standard disease protection is referred to as what? | Universal precautions
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| How long can a person with full-fledged aids live for? | 2 years or longer
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| When sterilizing instruments in a dry clave at 340 degrees F, how long should you run the proves for packaged instruments? | 60 minutes
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| What kind of bacteria constitutes the minority of all bacteria? | Pathogenic
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| During electrolysis treatment, which 3 chemicals are created in the follicle? | Sodium hydroxide, hydrogen gas, chlorine gas
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| The majority of probes are made of what? | Stainless steel
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| Which 3 terms are acceptable when referring to the modality that was first used by Dr. Michel in 1875? | Electrolysis, galvanic, direct current (DC)
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| When trying to determine the working point on a new client, you should start with a ____ intensity. | Low/moderate
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| If you were to lift the hair with a tweezer while inserting the probe, you could cause what to happen? | inaccurate insertion
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| What does galvanic current create inside the follicle? | Sodium hydroxide (lye)
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| During treatment, how do you know when the working point has been reached? | The hair epilates with minimum discomfort
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| What do you call the device that is used to turn alternating current into direct current? | Rectifier
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| What do you call the device that is used to alter the voltage of a current? | Transformer
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| What do you call a natural magnet? | Lodestone
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| What is the technical term for 1 one-thousandths of an ampere? | Milliampere
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| What do you call a unit of electrical resistance? | Ohm
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| What do you call a unit of electrical pressure? | Volt
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| The length of the probe is determined by the depth of which stage of hair growth? | full/advanced anagen
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| When treating a client with thermolysis, problems can arise if the epidermis is what? | Moist
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| Vellus hairs are considered to be an appendage of which gland? | Sebaceous gland
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| Which method of temporary hair removal can cause hair to grow darker and courser? | waxing/tweezing
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| Dual action, electro-blend, and "combination" are all referring to which modality? | Blend
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| When treating a client with the blend, what is the client holding? | Anode pole
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| What do you call a congenital loss of pigment in the skin? | Albinism
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| When inserting deeper into the follicle, the flow of current will be greater because of more contact with what? | Mositure
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| Galvanic current is great for curved or distorted follicles because it is highly ____. | Mobile
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| When you have a shallow insertion, the effect of the current is more ____. | Intense
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| A neuron is part of which body system? | Nervous system
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| What is the main factor that effects the electrologists speed while working on a client? | Patient's pain tolerance
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| Which two currents are used in the blend modality? | Radio frequency, galvanic
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| How many probes are used when treating a client with the blend? | One probe
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| What do you call a circuit in which the current is flowing? | Closed circuit
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| What 3 factors about the probe can affect the electrical activity of the probe? | 1.) diameter
2.) shape
3.) length
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| Both re-usable probes and disposable probes must always be what? | Sterile
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| A black or blue mark in the area of treatment can result from what? | Too large of a probe/needle
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| Ohm's law states that amperes=volts divided by ____? | Ohms/resistance
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| Electrologists should show ____ for their client and their client's needs. | concern
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| Which three terms are acceptable when referring to galvanic current? | 1.) multiple needle galvanic
2.) direct current (DC)
3.) Electrolysis
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| Which part of the upper lip is most sensitive? | The center
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| When does your electrolysis license expire? | May 31st of even # years
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| How often should you test your sterilizer with a spore test? | Once a month
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| At your place of practice, where should you keep your electrolysis license? | Conspicuous place
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| What do you call a deeply rooted coarse hair? | Terminal hair
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| What are two normal skin reactions after receiving electrolysis treatment? | 1.) redness (erythema)
2.) swelling (edema)
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| Why must the client sign the health history card? | To gran permission and validate information
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| What kind of license can be transferred from one location to another as long as both locations pass inspection? | Facility license
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| An indentation of the epidermis is better known what? | Follicle
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| What does the hair bulb encapsulate or surround? | Papilla
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| Hair, nails, sebaceous and sudoriferous glands are all considered to be ____ of the skin. | Appendages
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| Which nervous system controls the sudoriferous glands? | Autonomic nervous system
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| Where do vellus hairs begin their growth? | Lobe of the sebaceous gland
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| What are 3 terms used to describe that last stage of a hairs growth cycle? | 1.) Telogen
2.) Club hair
3.) Bed hair
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| What are 3 possible terms used to describe or reference excessive and abnormal hair growth? | 1.) hypertrichosis
2.) hirustism
3.) hypertrichology
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| What are the 3 causes of excessive hair growth? | 1.) Congenital
2.) Topical
3.) Systemic
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| Probe holder tips should be soaked in what percentage of alcohol? And how long should they be soaked for? | 70% alcohol for 10 minutes
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| Which modality is considered to be mono-terminal? | Thermolysis
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| What is the method of destruction for galvanic current? | Chemical decomposition
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| Where can you find the pigment layer of the skin? | between the epidermis and dermis-Stratum germinativum
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| The outer scales of the hair provide which function? | Protection/strength
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| Which modality does not produce a chemical effect? | High frequency
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| The positive pole is also known as what? | Anode
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| What are the smallest blood vessels? | Capillaries
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| Which blood vessels carry blood to the heart? | Veins
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| What do you call organisms that produce disease? | Pathogenic
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| What happens to the blood supply to the skin after treatment with the anode pole? | Decreases blood supply
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| What happens to the nerves after treatment with the cathode pole? | Irritates nerves
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