Child Abuse and Neglect
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| CAPTA defines child abuse & neglect as a minimum any ___ or ___ to act that results in imminent risk of serious harm, death, serious physical/emotional harm, sexual abuse, or exploitation of a child by a ___ or ___. | show 🗑
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| T/F If a nurse neglects a child that they are caring for can not be held responsible for the neglect? | show 🗑
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| show | Sexual Abuse-employmnt, use, persuasion, inducemnt, enticemnt, or coercion of child to engage in/assisting any other person to engage in any sexually explicit conduct/any simulation of such conduct for the purpose of producing any visual depiction of it.
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| show | Sexual Abuse
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| What are the 4 major types of abuse? | show 🗑
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| What is physical abuse? Give examples. | show 🗑
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| T/F Major injury is responsible for more reported cases of physical abuse? | show 🗑
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| T/F Minor physical abuse causes more deaths? | show 🗑
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| T/F Each state determines what to report as a major vs minor abuse? | show 🗑
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| show | Neglect, Sexual Abuse, & Emotional Abuse
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| show | Neglect
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| show | 6-9 yrs old and females 4x more likely to be abused than a male
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| show | Neglect
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| show | Maladaptive behaviors such as delinquency and substance abuse
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| show | Fondling a child's genitals, intercourse, incest, rape, sodomy, exhibitionism, and commercial exploitation through prostitution and production of pornographic materials.
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| ___ % of sexual abuse victims know their abuser? | show 🗑
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| show | long term
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| show | False Sexual abuse may also include some physical abuse to force compliance
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| ___ includes acts or omissions by parents or other caretakers that have caused or could cause serious behavior, cognitive, emotional, or mental disorders. | show 🗑
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| show | Emotional abuse
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| show | abused or neglected; 60% victims of neglect; 19% were physically abused; 10% were sexually abused; 5% were vicims of emotional abuse- These % run fairly consistent from year to year.
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| What are the parental risk factors for being a child abuser? | show 🗑
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| show | 20s
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| T/F If only one child out of 3 is being abused all the children get removed from the home. | show 🗑
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| What are the child risk factors for being abused? | show 🗑
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| Presence of Chronic stress; poverty (not enough $ for food); Alcoholism & durg abuse; Violence; Unemployement are all ___ risk factors? | show 🗑
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| show | ALL
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| What are some signs of neglect that you usually see a combination of factors to be considdered or that arouse suspicion of abuse? | show 🗑
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| show | Passive, dull behaviors; Self-stimulating behaviors; Excessive school absences; Drug or alcohol abuse; and Vandalism or shoplifting
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| show | 1. bruises & welts 2. Burns 3. Fractures & dislocations 4. Mouth injuries 5. Lacerations and abrasions 6. Abdominal swelling & pain & vomiting from punching 7. Behaviors associated with physical abuse
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| Bruises and welts of pattern of object used are good indicators for physical abuse. Name some objects that are used. | show 🗑
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| What do various bruise colors indicate? | show 🗑
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| show | Shape-ciggaret burns round; placemnt-genital areas; Lack of splash marks; Be aware that some culture practices cause markings like that used by asians when they press coins on babies as a blessing.
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| T/F We use to blame parents of abuse when in reality the child had SIDs or brittle bones? | show 🗑
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| 3/4 of child abuse cases involve areas of ___,___,___, & ___? | show 🗑
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| show | mouth injuries
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| show | Dentist
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| What do we need to know about kids? | show 🗑
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| What do you need to ask yourself as a nurse when you ask the parents of a suspected abused child what happened? | show 🗑
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| Lacerations and abrasions particularly occur on ______.....? | show 🗑
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| What is the second cause of death with abused injuries? | show 🗑
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| Bleeding internally can lead to ___? | show 🗑
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| Behaviors associatied with physical abuse: Child demonstrates fear of contact with ___; fear of going home; fails to cry even when in ___; Very watchful of ___; Lies still with little ___.... | show 🗑
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| show | may display affection and friendliness with no sign of age appropriate separation anxiety; Withdrawal or aggressive behavior to seek attention.
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| show | True
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| Waht is shaken baby syndrome? | show 🗑
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| show | Shaken baby syndrome
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| show | Failure to Thrive & developmental delays; feeding problems; Sleep disorder; and enuresis. Make sure you rule out Organic FTT 1st.
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| What is enuresis? | show 🗑
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| show | emotional abuse and neglect
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| Bruises, bleeding, lacerations of the external genitalia, mouth or throat are all physical signs of ____? | show 🗑
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| Torn bloody underclothing is a physical sign of ___? | show 🗑
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| A red flag of ___ is difficulty walking or sitting? | show 🗑
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| Pain on urinating, itching, swelling of the genital area, recuurent UTI, penile discharge,STD, and Pregnancy are all physical signs of ___? | show 🗑
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| show | excessive/public masturbation; inappropraite sexual play, promsicuity; excessive withdrawn, preoccupied w/ fantasies, excessive daydreaming, poor peer relationship,clingy behavior; regressive enuresis are all signs of sexual abuse.
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| show | decrease grades, depression; sudden onset phobias & fear, personality changes are all behavioral signs of sexual abuse
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| What are some behaviors of the sexual abuser that they exhibit? | show 🗑
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| If the injury is ____ with cause given; explanation inconsistent with child's ___; or a parent may blame a ___ are all examples of giving conflicting stories? | show 🗑
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| show | behaviors of an abuser
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| show | MSBP refers to an illness that one person fabricates or induces into another person.
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| Is the child diagnosed with MSBP? | show 🗑
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| MSBP-common conditions produced are ___ or ___ caused by suffocating the child? | show 🗑
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| MSBP-Bleeding is commonly caused by adding ___ to urine and presenting a ___ Hx? | show 🗑
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| show | Chronic poisoning of the child and the administration of substnaces to cause diarrhea, Vomiting, fever, & rash are all common MSBP symptoms
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| In MO where do you report suspected abuse? | show 🗑
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| In KS where do you report suspected abuse? | show 🗑
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| show | False they are required to mandatory report
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| show | True
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| show | Call the social worker
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| What are some interventions for childabuse? (Hint3) | show 🗑
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| Referrals are investigated by ___ welfare departments and a ____ investigates; based on their findings the child may be ___ or ___? | show 🗑
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| show | true
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| show | Be a role model for parents; encourage child's relationship with parents; Establish a therapeutic relationship with parents
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| show | Keep a + nonjudgmental attitude; Utilize opportunities to educate parents about physical & emotional needs of child; Encourage nonviolent methods of discipline; Offer praise & encouragement; Referral to appropriate agencies
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| What are 3 ways you can support a non-abusive parent or family member? | show 🗑
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| What do you want to do for an abused child when they are being discharged from the hospital? | show 🗑
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| Professional counseling of both the abuser & victim; Anger control; Education in childrearing techniques; early identification of high risk populations are all prevention measures for ___? | show 🗑
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| What are some high risk populations of abuse? | show 🗑
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| show | Educate child on self-protective techniques; teach safety & help them to identify potential risk situations; encourage education programs in school
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| Parent's anonymous; Parent's united international inc; and Child abuse prevention association (CAPA) are all social agencies for ___? | show 🗑
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| What is parent's anonymous? | show 🗑
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| show | Works with families of sexual abused children
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| What is Child Abuse prevetion association (CAPA)? | show 🗑
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Created by:
cgwayland
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