Criminal Law Final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Criminal Liability | conduct that unjustifiably and inexcusably inflicts or threatens substantial harm to an individual or pubic interst
🗑
|
||||
| Elements of Criminal Liability | 1. Actus Reus
2. Mens Rea
3. Concurrence (connecting or triggering)
and sometimes..
4. Attendant Circumstances
5. Causation (bad result)
🗑
|
||||
| Conduct Crimes | require a criminal act triggered by criminal intent; a criminal act triggered by mens rea
🗑
|
||||
| Result Crimes | require additional elements of Causation and Bad Result (ex. homicide)
🗑
|
||||
| Criminal Conduct | a criminal act that is a voluntary bodily movement; actus reus + mens rea+ concurrence (the criminal intent has to trigger the criminal act); a mental attitude that turns into action
🗑
|
||||
| Actus Reus | the criminal act- must be voluntary criminal act (it is the physical element of criminal liability) Criminal Law demands criminal conduct- a mental attitude that turns into action
🗑
|
||||
| One-Voluntary-Act-Is-Enough Rule | it is not necessary that every act up to the moment of the crime is completed be voluntary... one voluntary act is enough.
🗑
|
||||
| Criminal Omission | 1. Failure to report OR 2. failure to intervene
someone can be charged only when there is a LEGAL DUTY to do so (criminal omission can satisfy the voluntary act requirement)
🗑
|
||||
| Legal Duties of Criminal Omission | 1. status 2.Contracts 3. special relationships
🗑
|
||||
| Actual Possession | physical control of an Item actually on the person
🗑
|
||||
| Constructive Possession | item not actually on the person, but still in a place that is under the control of the person
🗑
|
||||
| Knowing Possession | person in possession is aware of the item they are possessing
🗑
|
||||
| Mere Possession | person in possession is NOT aware of the item in their possession
🗑
|
||||
| Possession | not an action; it is a passive condition; people charged w/ possession have acquired possession by the voluntary act of acquisition
🗑
|
||||
| Mens Rea | the mental element of criminal liability; state of mind/ criminal intent; the state of mind that is the foundation of Fault
🗑
|
||||
| Subjective Fault (mens rea) | requires a "bad mind" in the actor
🗑
|
||||
| Objective Fault (mens rea) | requires no purposeful of conscious "bad mind" in the actor- BUT the normal, reasonable person would
🗑
|
||||
| Strict Liability(mens rea) | criminal liability without intent (act itself is criminal; does not require a quality state of mind) Liability without fault-based on voluntary action alone.
🗑
|
||||
| Criminal Intent | the intent to commit the criminal act as defined in the statute
🗑
|
||||
| Specific Intent | linked to subjective fault.. a bad mind or will that triggers the act;
AKA General Intent Plus; general intent in the intent to commit the actus reus-- plus refers to some "special mental element"in addition to the intent to commit the criminal act
🗑
|
||||
| Purposely (mens rea) | a person acts purposely when it is his conscious object to engage in the conduct or to cause such a specific result
🗑
|
||||
| Knowingly | . KEY is awareness- knowingly means that you are aware that your conduct will cause the bad result
🗑
|
||||
| Recklessly | Reckless people know they're are creating risks of harm but they don't intend (or expect) to cause harm
🗑
|
||||
| Negligently | a person acts negligently when he should be aware of a substantial and unjustifiable risk that the material element exists or will result from his conduct. The test is OBJECTIVE: would a normal, reasonable person be aware of the risk?
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
763668857
Popular Law sets