SLS Bio11 Animals(OS)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Asexual Reproduction | not involving the fusion of gametes.
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| Cell | the smallest functional unit of an organism
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| Cephalization | the concentration of sense organs at the anterior end of the body, forming the head and brain.
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| Closed Circulatory System | have the blood closed at all times within vessels of different sizes and wall thickness.
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| Coelom | the body cavity in metazoans, located between the intestinal canal and the body wall.
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| Colonial | living in colonies
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| Fluid Feeding | organisms that feed on the fluid of other organisms.
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| Endoskeleton | an internal skeleton.
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| Excretion | the process of eliminating waste
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| Exoskeleton | an external covering for the body in some invertebrate animals.
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| Filter Feeding | feeding by filtering out plankton or other nutrients.
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| Free-living | living freely and independently, not as a parasite.
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| internal transport | materials are moved from a surface to cells located throughout the organism.
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| invertebrates | an animal lacking a backbone
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| levels of organization | cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.
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| Life Functions | that property that determines living organisms from dead organisms.
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| Medusa | a free-swimming form of a coelenterate, such as a jellyfish.
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| Motility | ability to move actively, making energy in the process.
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| Motility/Motile | applies to unicellular and simple multicellular organisms
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| Multicellular | having or consisting of many cells.
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| Niche | the position of a species within an ecological community
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| Open Circulatory System | where blood is allowed to mix with other organisms.
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| Organ | a part of an organism that has vital life functions, such as the liver or heart in humans.
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| Organ System | group of organs that work together to perform one or more function.
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| Parasite/Parasitic | an organism that lives on another organism and benefits from deriving nutrients at it's hosts expense.
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| Polyp | a solitary form of a coelenterate such as a sea anemone
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| Reproduction | the production of offspring by sexual or asexual reproduce
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| Respiration | a process in living organisms involving the production of energy
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| response | any behavior of an organism that results from external or internal stimulus.
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| Sessile | fixed in one place, otherwise known as immobile.
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| Sexual Reproduction | the production of two living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types.
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| Symmetry | correspondance of parts on opposite sides of a dividing plane. (bilateral, radial etc.)
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| Tissue | any of the distinct types of material from which the organism is made
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| Vertebral Column | another term for spinal column, which is the spine or backbone.
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