SLS Bio11 Animals PJ
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| asexual reproduction | A form of reproduction that does not involve meiosis, ploidy reduction or fertilization, and the offspring is a clone of the parent organism; because of no exchange of genetic material.
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| cell | Cells are the smallest unit of life that can replicate independently
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| cephalization | a tendency in the development of animals to localization of important organs or parts in or near the head
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| closed circulatory system | blood remains in blood vessels and heart at all time
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| coelom | Body cavity in most multicellular animals; positioned inside the body to surround and contain the digestive tract and other organs
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| colonial | living in colonies
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| fluid feeding | organisms that feed on the fluid of other organisms
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| endoskeleton | internal skeleton of the body of an animal
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| excretion | The act or process of discharging waste matter from the blood, tissues, or organs.
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| exoskeleton | Skeleton that is on the outside of an animals body (insects, Shells)
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| filter feeding | a method of feeding occurring in some aquatic animals, such as planktonic invertebrates and whalebone whales, in which minute food particles are filtered from the surrounding water
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| free-living | not dependent on presence or activities of other organisms for survival
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| internal transport | circulatory System, digestive System, excretory system
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| invertebrates | creatures without a backbone/spine.
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| Levels of organization | cellular, tissues, organs?
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| life functions | digestive System, circulatory System, respiratory System, excretory System, reproduction, nervous system
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| medusa | one out of two Body forms of the cnidarians; typically motile with ring of tentacles surrounding an aboral mouth (jellyfish)
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| motility | moving or capable of moving spontaneously
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| motility/motile | moving or capable of moving spontaneously
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| multicellular | composed of several or many cells.
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| niche | relationship between organism and biotic and abiotic parts of Environment
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| open circulatory system | blood is allowed to leave small arteries and soak through tissues ans sinuses until it goes back into the blood system
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| organ | a grouping of tissues into a distinct structure, as a heart or kidney in animals or a leaf or stamen in plants, that performs a specialized task.
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| organ system | Group of organs that are working together
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| parasite/parasitic | an organism that lives on or in an organism of another species, known as the host, from the body of which it obtains nutriment.
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| Polyp | a sedentary type of animal form characterized by a more or less fixed base, columnar body, and free end with mouth and tentacles, especially as applied to coelenterates
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| reproduction | the natural process among organisms by which new individuals are generated and the species perpetuated.
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| respiration | inhalation and exhalation of air; breathing
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| response | any behavior of a living organism that results from an external or internal stimulus
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| sessile | permanently attached, not freely moving
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| sexual reproduction | The production of a new living thing by two parent organisms, with each parent contributing half the material in the DNA of the offspring. The new living thing is genetically different from either parent.
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| symmetry | the proper or due proportion of the parts of a body or whole to one another with regard to size and form
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| tissue | an aggregate of similar cells and cell products forming a definite kind of structural material with a specific function, in a multicellular organism
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| vertebral column | back bone or spine (The column of vertebrae between the skull and the hip bones, supporting the body and shielding the spinal cord.)
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