Chapter 10: Motivation and Emotion
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What are the four theories of motivation? | show 🗑
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show | Involves having motivation from an inborn, unlearned behavior (instinct); motivation is intrinstic
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If a baby is rooting and sucking for survival, which theory of motivation is this? | show 🗑
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show | It lacks explanation
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Drive-reduction theory - | show 🗑
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show | Drive-reduction theory
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True or false - Drive-reduction is striving to achieve INSTABILITY | show 🗑
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show | A steady, internal state
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show | External force that drives us to do the behavior
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Drive - | show 🗑
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show | Drives
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show | Incentive
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Optimal arousal - | show 🗑
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show | Optimal arousal
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What are the two components of optimal arousal? | show 🗑
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show | Basic needs must be met in order to reach higher needs
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Boris becomes HUNGRY while driving and finds a lonely diner in the middle of the rough neighborhood. Ignoring the DANGERS of the environment, Boris stops by the diner and eats some hamburgers there. This is an example of which theory of motivation? | show 🗑
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What are the steps for Hierarchy of Motives (6)? | show 🗑
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show | Moderate arousal results in an optimal performance
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Under Yerkes-Dodson law, doing a difficult task requires ____ arousal to give the best performance. | show 🗑
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show | High
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What are the five appetite hormones? | show 🗑
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Insulin - | show 🗑
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show | Hormones secreted by empty stomach; send "I'm hungry" signals to the brain
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Leptin - | show 🗑
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show | Hunger-triggering hormone secreted by hypothalamus
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show | Digestive tract hormone; sends "I'm not hungry" signals to the brain
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Glucose - | show 🗑
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show | Lateral, ventrimedical, and paraventrical
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Lateral hypothalamus - | show 🗑
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show | Well-fed eat more
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show | Starving have no interest in food
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Ventrimedical hypothalamus - | show 🗑
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What happens when the ventrimedical hypothalamus is stimulated? | show 🗑
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What happens when the ventrimedical hypothalamus is destroyed? | show 🗑
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show | Ends meal
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What happens when the paraventrical hypothalamus is damaged? | show 🗑
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show | The more spices are used
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show | Ventrimedical hypothalamus
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The starved boy did not want the hamburger, offered by Ariel. Which hypothalamus is damaged? | show 🗑
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show | Ventrimedical hypothalamus
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show | Paraventrical hypothalamus
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True or false - United States has the greatest number of overweight people | show 🗑
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What are the 5 theories of emotion? | show 🗑
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show | Emotion is caused by how our body respond to a stimuli
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Cannon-Bard - | show 🗑
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Schachter-Singer - | show 🗑
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Zajonc; LeDoux - | show 🗑
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Lazarus - | show 🗑
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show | Schachter-Singer Theory (Two-Factor Theory)
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A person saw a spider, then felt his/her heart pumping. The person has fearful emotion. This is an example of.... | show 🗑
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show | Cannon-Bard theory
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Barbon feels scared of rats, even though he knows that they are harmless. This is an example of ..... | show 🗑
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show | - Joy
- Interest- excitement
- Surprise
- Sadness
- Anger
- Disgust
- Contempt
- Fear
- Shame
- Guilt
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show | True
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What helps us detect emotions easily? | show 🗑
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How do you know if one's smile is real? | show 🗑
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show | False
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show | True
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Which facial expression decreases aggression and infers no threat? | show 🗑
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show | To show danger
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show | Tendency of facial muscles to trigger feelings, like fear, anger, or happiness.
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If Sam's mouth drops, he becomes sad. This explains the... | show 🗑
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In facial feedback effect, Tom raises his cheeks as though in a smile, causing him to feel ..... | show 🗑
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In facial feedback effect, Tom pulls his cheek down, causing him to feel.... | show 🗑
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When Moe saw a rustling bush and thought that it is just the wind, this is an example of ...... | show 🗑
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show | - Social facilitation (Group)
- Unit bias
- Food variety
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show | Eat one serving/ unit but tend to eat more if the serving size is larger.
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Food variety - | show 🗑
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Social facilitaion - | show 🗑
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Anorexia nervosa - | show 🗑
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show | - Eating big amount of food rapidly (6,000 calories at a time)
- Causes fasting, vomiting, laxative, or excessive exercise
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