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Sound Vocabulary

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Term
Definition
Echo   a reflected sound wave  
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Elasticity   the ability of a material to bouce back after being disturbed  
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Density   how much matter, or mass there is in a given amount of space, or volume  
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Loudness   your perception of the energy of a sound  
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Intensity   the amount of energy a sound wave carries per second through a unit area  
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Decibel(db)   the loudness of different sounds is compared using this unit  
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Pitch   a description of how high or low a sound seems to a person  
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Ultrasound   sound waves with frequencies above the normal human range of hearing  
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Infrasound   sounds with frequencies beelow the human range of hearing  
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Larnyx   your vocal cords are located in your larnyx also known as your voice box  
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Doppler Effect   the change in frequency as its source moves in relation to an observer  
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Causes of the Doppler Effect   the movement of a sound source moving making the frequency change because the motion of the force effects the movement of the waves.  
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Causes of a Sonic Boom   when a shock wave formss as the sound waves overlap, causingbthe shock wave o release a huge amount of sound energy  
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Fundamental Tone   the lowest natural frequency of an object  
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Overtone   the objects higher natural frequencies  
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Acoustics   the study of how sounds interact with eachother and the environment  
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Reverberation   when the echos of a sound are heared after the sound source stups producing sound waves  
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Ear Canal   a narrow region that collects sound  
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Ear Drum   a small, tightly stretched, drumlike membrane  
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Cochlea   a fluid filled cavity shaped like a snail shell  
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Echolocation   the use of reflected sound waves to determine distances or to locate objects  
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Sonar   a system that uses reflected sound waves to detect and locate objects underwater  
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Sonogram   a device that reflects ultrasound wave to create a picture  
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Created by: delaney_
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