ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
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| show | Phosphorylation
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| The hormone that may be slowly administered by intravenous drip to accelerate labor and delivery is | show 🗑
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| show | both an increase of insulin and an increase in blood glucose
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| Calcium ions serve as messengers, often in combination with the intracellular protein | show 🗑
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| show | In the lumin of the thyroid follicle
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| show | hypothyroidism
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| The primary function of ADH is to | show 🗑
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| Parathyroid hormone does all of the following, except that it doesn't | show 🗑
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| show | aldosterone
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| show | release their secretions directly into body fluids.
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| show | oxytoxin
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| show | ACTH levels
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| show | endocrine
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| Hormones known as "catecholamines" are | show 🗑
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| show | somatomedins
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| show | are produced by the suprarenal medulla.
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| Which of the following hormones is/are water soluble and therefore bind(s) to extracellular receptors? | show 🗑
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| Changes in blood osmotic pressure would most affect the secretion of | show 🗑
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| Which of the following elements is necessary for the production of thyroid hormone? | show 🗑
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| show | calcitonin
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| show | ADH
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| Before the discovery of these glands, thyroid surgery often led to a rapid drop in blood calcium levels, which triggered muscle contractions and cardiac arrhythmias. What glands are these and which hormone is lacking? | show 🗑
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| show | causes fat accumalation within adipcytes
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| Peptide hormones are | show 🗑
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| A hormone that helps to regulate the sodium ion content of the body is | show 🗑
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| show | glucocorotids
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| The main action of antidiuretic hormone is: | show 🗑
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| show | LH
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| Increased levels of the hormone ________ will lead to increased levels of calcium ion in the blood. | show 🗑
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| Increased activity of phosphodiesterase in a target cell would decrease its level of | show 🗑
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| All of the following are true of the nervous system, except that it doesn' | show 🗑
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| The posterior pituitary gland secretes | show 🗑
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| The parathyroid glands produce a hormone that | show 🗑
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| After a steroid hormone binds to its receptor to form an active complex | show 🗑
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| The most complex endocrine responses involve the | show 🗑
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| The zona glomerulosa of the suprarenal cortex produces | show 🗑
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| The hormone produced by the pars intermedia of the adenohypophysis during early childhood is | show 🗑
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| show | iodine
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| TSH plays a key role in the ________ of thyroid hormones. | show 🗑
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| Extracellular membrane receptors are used by which of the following types of hormones? | show 🗑
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| show | Addison disease
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| show | TSH
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| show | endocrine
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| Steroid hormones | show 🗑
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| Excess secretion of growth hormone during early development will cause | show 🗑
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| ________ are chemical messengers that are released in one tissue and transported in the bloodstream to alter the activities of specific cells in other tissues. | show 🗑
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| show | thyroid gland
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| The term used to describe excess production of urine is | show 🗑
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| show | growth hormone
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| show | calcitonin
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| The zona reticularis of the suprarenal cortex produces | show 🗑
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| If the adenyl cyclase activity of liver cells were missing, which of these hormones could no longer stimulate release of glucose? | show 🗑
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| The pituitary hormone that causes the kidney to reduce water loss is | show 🗑
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| A simple endocrine reflex involves ________ hormone(s). | show 🗑
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| show | thyroxine
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| Which of the following substances activates protein kinases and thus acts as a second messenger? | show 🗑
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| The two lobes of the pituitary gland together produce how many hormones? | show 🗑
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| Destruction of the supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus would have which result? | show 🗑
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| show | ATP is consumed and cAMP is formed.
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| The pituitary hormone that stimulates milk production by the mammary glands is | show 🗑
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| show | Second messengers appear in cytoplasm
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| The pituitary hormone that controls the release of glucocorticoids from the suprarenal cortex is | show 🗑
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| show | somatotropin
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| show | ADH and oxytoxin
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| The link between a first messenger and a second messenger in a cell that responds to peptide hormones is usually | show 🗑
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| show | TSH, ACTH, PRL
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| Damage to cells of the zona fasciculata of the suprarenal cortex would result in | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is not an action of TSH? | show 🗑
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| show | thyroid stimulating hormones
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| The hypothalamus controls secretion by the adenohypophysis by | show 🗑
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| Cells can respond to ________ hormone(s) at the same time. | show 🗑
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| A hormone that promotes gluconeogenesis in the liver is | show 🗑
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| The hormone that does the opposite of calcitonin is | show 🗑
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| All target cells | show 🗑
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| PRL is to ________ as ACTH is to ________. | show 🗑
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| show | catecholamines
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| show | epinephrine and nonrepinephrine
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| show | FSH
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| show | osteoclats
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| show | much androgen production
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| show | endocrine
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| The action of thyroid hormone on a target cell involves all these steps except one. Identify the incorrect step. | show 🗑
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| show | glucocorotids
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Created by:
willustrate