Stack #187091
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the dominant cation in ICF? | Potassium
🗑
|
||||
| What regulates ICF? | Potassium
🗑
|
||||
| What facilitates contraction of skeletal and smooth muscles, including myocaridal contraction...(regulates heart rhythm) | Potassium
🗑
|
||||
| Assists with nerve impulse conduction | Potassium
🗑
|
||||
| Assists with acid base balance | Potassium
🗑
|
||||
| Hypokalemia causes | Potassium of <3.5, overuse of diuretics, vomiting and diarrhea, overuse of laxatives, ASA, Amphotericin B, Kayexlate
🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkalemia | >5.0 Adrenal insuf. Increased K in diet, Antineoplastic medications, INH, Heparin, over use of K supp., K sparing diurectics, Renal Failure
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 5 interventions for Hypokalemia | 1.High K diet 2.Administer IV or po K 3.Monitor I&O, 4.EKG 5.labwork
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 5 interventions for Hyperkalemia | 1.Omit food that contain K 2.Kayexlate (PO,NG,ENEMA) 3.Monitor I&O 4.EKG 5.Labs
🗑
|
||||
| Normal levels of Calcium | 8.4-10 mEq/L
🗑
|
||||
| 4 Functions of Calcium | 1.plays a role in cell permeability 2.formation of bones and teeth 3.blood coagulation 4.transmission of nerve impulses and normal muscle contraction
🗑
|
||||
| 5 causes of Hypocalcemia | <8.4 1.duetart deficiency 2.pancreatic dz 3. dz of the small bowel 4.decreased function of the parathyroid 5.decrease in vit D
🗑
|
||||
| 5 causes of Hypercalcemia | >10 1.Metastatic bone ca 2.excessive intake of ca 3. increased function of the parathyroid 4.excessive vit d 5. antacids containing ca
🗑
|
||||
| 3 functions of MG | 1.regulates skeletal 2. stimulates parathyroid homone, thus regulates ICF CA++ lvels 3. second most abundnat IC cation
🗑
|
||||
| Normal range of MG | 1.3-2.1mEQ/L
🗑
|
||||
| 4 causes of Hypomagnesemia | <1.3 1.chronic alcoholism 2.chronic diarrhea 3.prolonged nasogastric sx 4.starvation
🗑
|
||||
| 3 causes hypermagnesemia | >2.1 1.Kidney's inability to excrete MG++ that was wither absorbed from the intestine or infused 2.chronic renal failure 3. overdose of MG++
🗑
|
||||
| Normal range of Na+ | 135-145 mEq/L
🗑
|
||||
| 3 functions of Sodium | 1. controls distribution of water throughout the body 2.regulates ECF volume 3.plays important role in the transmission of nerve impulses and muscular contraction
🗑
|
||||
| 6 causes of hyponatremia | <135 1.vomiting 2.diarrhea 3.NG tube sx 4. Excessive sweating 5.Nutritional deficit 6. Potent diuretics
🗑
|
||||
| 7 causes of Hypernatremia > 145 | >145 1. more H20 than Na+ from the body 2.excessive intake of Na+ 3. corticosteroids 4. excessive use of laxatives 5. anti-inflammatory drugs 6. oral contraceptives 7. iv saline infused rapidly
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
nicisix
Popular Science sets