Pharmacology Final Part 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What is an idiosyncratic response to a drug? | Unique, unusual and unexpected response to a drug
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| What is drug tolerance? | Decreased response to a drug that develops after repeated doses are given.
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| What two types of drug dependency can develop for some drugs? | Psychological and Physiological
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| What are the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis? | itching, hives, hyperemia, vascular collapse, shock, cyanosis
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| What are the major actions of Adrenergic drugs? | Sympathetic, Fight or flight, adrenaline
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| What are the major actions of Cholinergic drugs? | Parasympathetic, every day
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| Give examples of when beta-blocker would be used. | Hypertension,
dysrhythmias,
Migraines
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| Give examples of when Anticholinergic drugs would be used | pre-op
bradycardia
GI or GI spasms
eye exams
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| What instruction does a patient need who is taking a thiazide diuretic? | Drink OJ, eat a banana
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| What is the advantage of the diuretic Aldactone | Spares Potassium
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| When is mannitol used? | Reduce cerebral edema or increased intraocular pressure
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| Allopurinal is a drug used for? | Gout
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| Why is Urecholine called the “pharmacological catheterization” drug? | Cholinergic, stimulates urination
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| Clindamycin, a potent anti-infective drug, has a serious side effect | Ototoxicity
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| Cephalosporins can create allergies in persons who are allergic to what other type of medication? | Penicillian
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| An almost guaranteed side effect of Erythromycin is what? | Nausea
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| What common disorder of teens is treated with Tetracycline? | Acne
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| What are some unusual side effects of Tetracycline? | Photo sensitivity, stained teeth
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| Bactrim is what type of anti-infective drug? | Sulfonamide
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| Bactrim is commonly used for what type of problem? | Urinary infections; MRSA
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| What types of drugs are used for inflammatory eye conditions? | Anti-inflammatories - corticosteroids
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| What is a mydriatic? | A medication that dilates pupils
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| What is a miotic | A medication that constricts pupils
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| What effect does an Antiglaucoma drug, such as pilocarpine, have on the pupil? | Miotic, open pupil
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Created by:
Ramblelu
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