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kingdoms

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
adaptation   a behavior or physical characteristic that allows an organism to survive or reproduce  
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fertilization   the joining of a sperm and egg  
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vertebrate   an animal that has a backbone  
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invertebrate   Animals without a backbone.  
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Bilateral Symmetry   One line that divides it into halves that are mirror edges.  
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Radial Symmetry   Many lines of symmetry that all go through a central point.  
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larva   An immature form of an animal that looks very different from the adult.  
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Cnidarian   Invertebrates that have stinging cells and take food into a central body cavity.  
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Polyp   The vase-shaped body plan.  
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Medusa   The bowl-shaped body plan.  
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Parasite   An organism that lives inside or on another organism.  
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Host   The organism in or on which it lives  
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Scavenger   Organisms that feed on dead or decaying material  
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Closed Circulatory System   Blood moves only within a connected network of tubes called blood vessels  
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Mollusk   Invertebrates with soft, unsegmented bodies that are often protected by a hard outer shell.  
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Open Circulatory System   the blood is not always inside blood vessels.  
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Gill   Organs that remove oxygen from the water.  
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Gastropod   The largest group of mollusk.  
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Cephalopod   An ocean-dwelling mollusk whose foot is adapted as tentacles that surround its mouth.  
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Bivalve   A second group of mollusks, that include oysters, clams, scallop, and mussels.  
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Herbivore   Animals that only eat plants.  
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Carnivore   Animals that only eat other animals.  
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Omnivore   Animals that eat both plants and animals.  
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Radula   A flexible ribbon of tiny teeth, to obtain food  
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Arthrodpod   A member of the arthropod phylum.  
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Exoskeleton   Outer skeleton  
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Molting   The process of shedding an outgrown exoskeleton.  
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Crustacean   An arthropod that has two or three body sections, five or more pairs of legs and two pairs of antennae.  
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Complete Metamorphosis   A type of metamorphosis characterized by four dramatically different stages.  
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Gradual Metamorphosis   A type of metamorphosis in which an egg hatches into a nymph that resembles an adult, and which has no distinctly different larval stage.  
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Arachnid   An arthropod with two body sections, four pairs of legs, and no antennae.  
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Insect   Arthropods with three body sections, six legs, one pair of antennae, and usually one or two pairs of wings.  
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Thorax   The section to which wings and legs are attached.  
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Pupa   The third stage of complete metamorphosis, in which an insect changes from a larva to an adult.  
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Nymph   An egg hatches into this stage.  
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Echinoderm   A member of the phylum echinodermata.  
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Endoskeleton   An internal skeleton that the skin of most echinoderms is stretched over.  
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Water Vascular System   The internal system of fluid-filled tubes in echinoderms.  
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Created by: christakis
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