Kingdom Study 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| adaptation | structures or behaviors that allow animals to perform these basic functions in their environments
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| fertilization | a new organism begins to form when egg and sperm join
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| vertebrate | Organism with a backbone
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| invertebrate | organism without a backbone
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| Bilateral symmetry | one line that divides into halves; mirror images
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| Radial symmetry | many lines of symmetry that all go through one center point
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| larva | immature form of an animal that looks very different from the adult
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| cnidarian | invertebrates that have stinging cells, and take food into a central body cavity
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| polyp | vase-shaped body plan
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| medusa | bowl-shaped body plan
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| parasite | organisms that live inside or on another organism
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| host | living organism that provides a source of energy for a virus/organism
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| scavenger | feed on dead/decaying material
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| closed circulatory system | blood moves only within a connected network of tubes called blood vessels
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| mollusk | invertebrate with a soft, unsegmented body; most protected by a hard outer shell
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| open circulatory system | circulatory system where the heart pumps blood into open spaces in the body & blood is not confined to blood vessels
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| gill | organ that removes oxygen from water
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| gastropod | mollusk with a single shell or no shell
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| cephalopod | ocean-dwelling mollusk whose foot is adapted as tentacles that surround its mouth
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| bivalve | mollusk that has 2 shells held together by hinges and strong muscles
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| herbivore | plant eating organism
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| carnivore | meat eating organism
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| omnivore | consumer that eats both plants and animals
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| radula | flexible ribbon of tiny teeth in mollusks
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| arthrodpod | invertebrate that has external skeleton a segmented body, and joined appendages
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| exoseleton | waxy,waterproof outer shell or outer skeleton that protects the animal and helps prevent evaporation of water
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| molting | process of shedding an outgrown exoskeleton
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| crustacean | arthropod that has two or three body sections, five or more pairs of legs, and two pairs of antennae
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| complete metamorphosis | type of metamorphosis characterized by four dramatically different stages
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| gradual metamorphosis | type of metamorphosis in which an egg hatches into a nymph that resembles an adult, and which has no distinctly different larval stage
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| arachnid | an arthropod with two body sections, four pairs of legs, and no antennae
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| insect | arthropod with three body sections, six legs, one pair of antennae, and usually one or two pairs of wings
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| thorax | arthropod's midsection, to which its wings and legs are attached
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| pupa | the third stage of complete metamorphosis, in which insect changes from a larva to an adult
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| nymph | stage of gradual metamorphosis that usually resembles the adult insect
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| echinoderm | radically symmetrical invertebrate that lives on the ocean floor and has an internal skeleton and a water vascular system
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| endoskeleton | internal skeleton
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| water vascular system | system of fluid-filled tubes in an echinoderms body
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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