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Cell Division

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show F  
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An organism has a diploid number of 20 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would you expect to find in the gametes of that organism?   show
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Do gametes undergo mitosis?   show
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How many chromosomes are human beings supposed to have in somatic cells   show
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show sex chromosomes  
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show autosomes  
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T or F : Gametes are diploid so that when fertilization occurs the resulting zygote will have the chracteristic number of chromosomes for that species   show
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The protein disk that binds to chromosomes together is called a?   show
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show chromatin  
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show Syntheis phase (S phase) of Interphase  
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Describe the G1 phase of Interphase?   show
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show Prophase  
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The cylindrical organelles in cells that produce the mitotic spindle are called?   show
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show Interphase, G1, S phase, M phase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis.  
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The two halfs of chromosomes held together by a centromere are called?   show
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show 2n  
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show 1n  
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show diploid  
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show 16  
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show usually just one- prokaryotes do not have a nucleus and usually only have a single, circular strand of the DNA molecule that serves as a chromosome  
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Is interphase part of mitosis?   show
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show metaphase  
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As a result of mitosis, each daughter cell recieves only half the number of chromosomes in the origional cell?   show
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show Teleophase  
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Metaphase II is part of mitosis?   show
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show No- the (I) indicaties meiosisI  
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show no- prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission  
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show prophase I  
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show 4  
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How many egg cells are produced from oogenesis?   show
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show cell plate  
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show 6  
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Which cells undergo meiosis?   show
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The first cell resulting from the fusion of gametes is called?   show
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show Mitosis = nuclear division and meiosis is chromosome reduction in two stages MI and MII. Essentially, meiosis is just like mitosis except for crossing over and synapsis of chromosomes in prophase I. At the end of meiosis I there is two haploid cells and  
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Is DNA copied prior to meiosis II?   show
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show Homologous pairs of chromosomes include one chromosome from each parent. Sister chromatids are identical copies of DNA held together by a centromere.  
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show yes... leads to two diploid cells .  
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show Homologous pairs of chromosomes include one chromosome from each parent. Sister chromatids are identical copies of DNA held together by a centromere.  
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show T  
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What is the sex of an individual with two X chromosomes for the 23rd pair?   show
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An individuals karyotype indicated three chromosomes at position 23 XXY. What is the sex of this individual?   show
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show testes  
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What organ does oogenesis take place in/   show
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show Female  
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show male- if a y chromosome is present, the sex is male by definition.  
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Is binary fission asexual or sexual reproduction   show
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Created by: kwiles
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