Biochemistry Part 2 - The Human Body
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Digestive System | The body system that breaks down food into molecules that serve as fuel for all organisms. Includes the mouth, stomach, and intestines.
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ingest | To take into the body.
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Respiratory System | The body system that is responsible for gas exchange in organisms. Includes the lungs.
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gas exchange | Trading oxygen and carbon dioxide.
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Circulatory System | The body system that delivers nutrients and oxygen to cells, and takes wastes like carbon dioxide away from cells. Includes the heart and blood vessels.
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transport | To move or to carry from one place to another.
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Nervous System | The system that coordinates and controls the body's response to changes in the environment. Includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
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stimulus | A change in the environment
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response | The way your body reacts to a change in the environment.
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environment | An organism's surroundings.
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Endocrine System | The body system that produces chemical messengers called hormones, which help to coordinate and control the body's response to changes in the environment. Includes glands.
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secretes | To release or give off.
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hormones | Chemical messages released from glands. Carried throughout the body by blood.
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regulation / homeostasis | All body systems interact (work together) to maintain an internal (inside) balance and keep an organism healthy.
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enzyme | Made by living things. Speeds up a chemical reaction.
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diffusion | A process where molecules pass through a membrane.
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gland | an organ that makes enzymes or hormones that are secreted into the body
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capillaries | small blood vessels that allow for the diffusion of materials into and out of the cells.
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feedback mechanisms (systems) | a cycle that receives feedback (information) to keep the body's internal environment within certain limits (Ex: blood sugar level)
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via | through or by
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
kjoseph
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