NEW! Due Monday
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Classification | The process of grouping things based on their similarities
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| Binomial Nomenclature | The system used for naming organisms in which each organism is given a unique, scientific name.
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| Prokaryote | An organism whose cells lack a nucleus and some other cell stuctures
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| Eukaryote | An organism whose cell contain nuclei
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| Dichotomous key | It is a table to use to identify certain organisms
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| Archaea bacteria | They are members of the kingdom archaea
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| Virus | A tiny, nonliving particle that invades and then reproduces inside a living cell
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| Host | The organism that parasites and viruses lives in or on.
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| Parasite | The organism that benefits by living on or in a host and harms it
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| Flagellum | Is a long whip-like structure that helps a cell to move
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| Binary fission | A form of asexual reproduction in which one cell divides to form two identical cells
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| Conjugation | The process in which a unicellular organism transfers some of its genetic material to another unicellular organism
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| Endospore | A small, rounded, thick walled, resting cell that forms inside a bacterial cell.
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| Decomposer | An organisms that breaks down chemical from wastes and dead organisms, and returns important materials to the soil and water.
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| Protist | A eukaryotic organism that cannot be classified as an animal, plant, or fungus.
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| Protozoan | An animal like protist
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| Pseudopod | A false foot or temporary bulge of cytoplasm used for feeding and movement in some protozoans
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| Cilia | The hairlike projections on the outside of cells that move in a wave-like manner
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| Algae | Plantlike protist
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| Spore | A tiny cell that is able to grow into a new organism
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| Fungi | A eukaryotic organism that has cell walls, uses spores to reproduce, and is a heterotroph that feeds by absorbing its food.
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| Hyphae | The branching threadlike tubes that make up the bodies of multicellular fungi
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| Fruiting body | The reproductive structure of a fungus that contains many hyphae and produces spores.
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| Budding | A form of asexual reproduction of yeast in which a new cell grows out of the body as a parent
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| Lichen | The combination of a fungus and either an alga or an autotrophic bacterium that live together that live together in a mutualistic relationship.
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| Cuticle | The waxy ,waterproof layer that covers the leaves and stems of most plants.
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| Vascular Tissue | The internal transporting tissue in some plants that is made up of tube-like structures.
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| Zygote | A fertilized egg, produced by the joining of an egg and sperm
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| nonvascular tissue |
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| rhizoid | A thin root-like structure that anchors a moss and absorbs water and nutrients.
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| phloem | The vascular tissue through which food moves in some plants.
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| xylem | The vascular tissue through which water and nutrients move in some plants.
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| pollen | Tiny particles produced by seed plants that contain the cells that later become sperm cells.
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| seed | The plant structure contains a young plant inside a protective covering
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| embryo | A young organism that develops from a zygote
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| cotyledon | a seed leaf.
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| gemination | The sprouting of the embryo from a seed that occurs where the embryo resumes growth.
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| cambium | A layer of cells in a plant that produces new phloem xylem cells.
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| transpiration | The process by which water is lost through a plant leaves
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| gymnosperm | A plant that produces seeds that are not enclosed by a protective fruit
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| cone | The reproductive system of the gymnosperm
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| pollination | The transfer of pollen from male reproductive structures in plants
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| angiosperm | A flowering plant that produces seeds enclosed in a protective structure.
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| fruit | The ripened ovary and other structures of an angiosperm that enclose one or more seeds.
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| monocot | An angiosperm with one seed leaf
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| dicot | An angiosperm with two seed leaves
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| tropism | the growth response of a plant toward or away from a stimulus
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