Chapter 7 Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| flagella | whip-like tails used by bacteria to move/swim
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| aerobe | any organism that uses oxygen for respiration
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| anaerobe | any organism that is able to live without oxygen
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| fission | simple form of asexual reproduction performed by bacteria
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| endospore | protective structure produced by some bacteria to survive unfavorable conditions
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| antibiotics | chemicals that can be used to kill/limit growth of bacteria
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| vaccine | can be used to prevent some bacterial and viral diseases
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| pasteurization | heating food to kill most of the harmful bacteria in it
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| toxin | a poison produced by some pathogenic bacteria
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| saprophyte | an organism that uses dead organisms for food
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| pathogen | a disease-producing organism
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| nitrogen-fixing bacteria | type of bacteria that converts nitrogen from the air into usable forms
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| diplo- | a pair of bacteria
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| staphyl- | bacteria colony in a cluster
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| coccus | sphere/round bacterial cell
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| bacillus | a rod-shaped bacterial cell
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| spirillum | a spiral-shaped bacterial cell
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| strepto- | chains of bacteria
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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