Administering medications
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| administration set | set for delivering iv fluids
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| aqueous | water-based
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| catheter | small, sterile plastic tube that fits ofver or inside an IV needle
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| bleb | fluid-filled raised area under skin
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| aspiration | pulling back, as in using suction to draw up blood in a syringe
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| drip rate | infusion rate for iv fluids
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| enteral | taken through the digestive system
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| enteric coated | having special coating that does not allow medicaiton to dissolve until it reaches the small intestine
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| gauge | number that indentifies the size of the inside opening, or lumen of a needle
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| heparin lock | resealable latex lock to administer heparin directly into a vein
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| hydrating solutions | solutions used to maintain adequate fluids in the body or to prevent dehydration
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| ID injection | injection given just under the epidermis, or top layer of skin
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| hypertonic solution | solutions that have a higher salt concentration than a person's body fluids, thus causing the body to lose fluids
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| IM injection | injection given into the muscle
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| isotonic solution | solutions that contain the same salt concentration as a person's body fluids.
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| mantoux test | tuberculin test
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| meniscus | concave level where air and liquid come together; the surface of liquid when placed in a colum or container
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| subQ injection | injection given into the fatty layers of the skin beneath the dermis
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| nebulizer | air compressor unit that forces medication into the lungs
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| winged infusion needles | "butterfly needles" with tabs that resemble butterfly wings used to grasp during insertion
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| transdermal patch | adhesive-backed patch that contains a premeasured dose of medication that is absorbed through the skin
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| prefilled cartridge | container with single dose of medication for injection
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| what are the 3 times that a medication must be checked when administering it to a patient | 1.once when removing the medication from storage 2.A second time before preparing the medication 3. when returning the medication to storage
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| name 2 forms that albuteral can be administered | metered dose inhaler nebulizer
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| name 2 meds that can be given parenteral | insulin heparin
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| What are the sites for giving ID injections | forearm, upper back
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| what are the sites for giving IM injections | deltoid, vastus laterilis
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| what are the sites for giving subq injections | upper outer arm, thigh, abdomen
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| what are the parts of a luer lock syringe | luer-lok tip, barrel with measured marks, flange, plunger
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| what population of people mostly get vastus lateralis injections | infants and children
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| Name at least 2 things for the MA's roll in assisting with IV therapy | 1)Gather a comprehensive health history to determine indications for IV therapy. 2)weigh patient before and monitor v/s during infusion to alert the doct to possible complications;do not take BP in the arm with the IV 3)monitor equipment for problems
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| what is the degree of an IM injection | 90 degrees
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| what is the degree of an ID injection | 15 degrees
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| what is the degree for a subQ injection | 45 degrees
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| os | mouth
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| otic | ear
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| oz | ounce
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| p.c. | after meals
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| prn | when necessary
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| q | every
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| qam | every morning
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| qid | 4 times a day
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| rx | to take
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| tx | treatment or therapy
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| Sig | write or label
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| Tab | tablet
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| tid | 3 times a day
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| ud | take as directed
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| x | times
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Created by:
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