Bio: Chapter 26
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | The evolutionary history of a species or group of species.
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show | A discipline focused on classifying organisms and determining their evolutionary relationships.
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Binomial | show ๐
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show | First part of the scientific name. To which the species belongs
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show | Second part of the scientific name. Unique for each species within the genus.
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show | The named taxonomic unit at any level of the hierarchy.
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Phylogenetic Tree | show ๐
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show | System of classification of organisms based on evolutionary relationships : Only groups that include a common ancestor and all of its descendants are named.
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Polytomy | show ๐
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show | Analogous structures that arose independently
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show | The discipline that uses DNA and other molecular data to determine evolutionary relationships.
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Cladistics | show ๐
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Clades | show ๐
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Monophyletic | show ๐
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Paraphyletic | show ๐
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Polyphyletic | show ๐
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show | A character, shared by members of a particular clade, that originated in an ancestor that is not a member of that clade.
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Shared Derived Character | show ๐
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Outgroup | show ๐
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show | A species or group of species whose evolutionary relationships we seek to determine.
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show | A principle that states that when considering multiple explanations for an observation, one should first investigate the simplest explanation that is consistent with the facts.
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show | As applied to systematics, a principle that states that when considering multiple phylogenetic hypotheses, one should take into account the hypothesis that reflects the most likely sequence of evolutionary events.
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show | An approach in which features shared by two groups of organisms are predicted to be present in their common ancestor and all of its descendants.
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show | Homologous genes that are found in different species because of speciation.
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show | Homologous genes that are found in the same genome as a result of gene duplication.
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Molecular Clock | show ๐
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Neutral Theory | show ๐
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Horizontal Gene Transfer | show ๐
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Taxonomy | show ๐
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Sister Taxa | show ๐
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show | When a branch point within the tree represents the last common ancestor of all taxa in the tree.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Gianna B
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