New FA Micro 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | amOxicillin
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| show | "HELPS kill enterococci": h. flu, e. coli, listeria, proteus, salmonella, enterococci
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| show | first
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| show | "PEcK": proteus, e. coli, klebsiella (and gram positives)
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| cefoxitin, cefaclor, cefuroxamine are what generation? | show 🗑
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| coverage of cefoxitin, cefaclor, cefuroxamine? | show 🗑
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| show | third
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| show | serious gram-negative infections resistant to other beta lactams; meningitis; ex. ceftazidime for pseudomonas, ceftriaxone for gonorrhea
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| show | fourth
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| show | increased activity against pseudomonas and gram-positive organisms
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| serum-like sickness in infants and kids can be seen with what cephalosporin? | show 🗑
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| show | cilastin - decreases inactivation of imipenem in renal tubules
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| why are aminoglycosides ineffective against anaerobes? | show 🗑
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| drug used for bowel surgery? | show 🗑
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| this tetracycline is an ADH antagonist - acts as a diuretic in SIADH | show 🗑
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| clinical use of tetracyclines? | show 🗑
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| this drug treats anaerobes above the diaphragm | show 🗑
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| these drugs can cause leg cramps and myalgias in kids | show 🗑
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| show | metronidazole
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| how does nystatin work? | show 🗑
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| show | inhibit fungal steriod (ergosterol) synthesis
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| toxicities of -azoles? | show 🗑
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| this antifungal inhibits DNA synthesis by conversion to fluorouracil, which competes with uracil | show 🗑
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| toxicity of flucytosine | show 🗑
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| show | inhibits cell wall syntehsis
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| use of caspofungin? | show 🗑
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| toxicity of caspofungin? | show 🗑
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| show | terbinafine
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| show | used to treat dermatophytoses (especially onychomycosis)
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| mechanism of griseofulvin? | show 🗑
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| clinical use of griseofulvin? | show 🗑
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| show | teratogenic, carcinogenic, confusion, headaches, increases warfarin metabolism
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| two diseases transmitted by inhalation fo asexual spores? | show 🗑
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| show | nystatin; amphotericin B
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| show | coccidiomycosis
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| Mississippi and Ohio river valleys | show 🗑
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| rural Latin America | show 🗑
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| bird or bat droppings; intracellular (tiny yeast inside macrophages) | show 🗑
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| show | paracoccidiomycosis
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| states east of Mississippi River and Central America | show 🗑
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| big, broad-based budding | show 🗑
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| dimorphic fungi | show 🗑
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| on what do you culture fungi? | show 🗑
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| systemic mycoses can mimic what? | show 🗑
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| show | spherule
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| show | fluconazole or ketoconazole for local infection; ampho B for systemic infection
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| what causes tinea versicolor? | show 🗑
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| show | tinea versicolor
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| show | topical miconazole, selenium sulfide
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| what does cladosporium werneckii cause? | show 🗑
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| show | tinea nigra
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| show | salicylic acid
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| show | tinea pedis/cruris/corporis/capitis
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| show | tinea pedis/cruris/corporis/capitis
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| show | aspergillus
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| culture on Sabourauds' agar, stains with India ink? | show 🗑
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| heavily encapsulated yeast, not dimorphic, found in soil & pigeon droppings | show 🗑
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| show | aspergillus
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| show | mucor and rhizopus
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| show | ketoacidotic diabetic and leukemic patients
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| fungi proliferate in walls of blood vessels and cause infarction of distal tissue; rhinocerebral, frontal lobe abscesses | show 🗑
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Asclepius
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