Tracts/SCI syndromes, #s
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Ratio Scale | Values represent real amount of attributes. Scale has a 0 point. Ex: Height, Weight
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Ordinal Scale | Rank-ordered with greater than/ less than relationship. Ex: sensation (normal>impaired>absent), spasticity, Balance, MMT Scores
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Nominal Scale | Elements assigned to mutually exclusive categories with no qualitative value. Named categories. Ex: Gender, Blood Type
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Interval Scale | Like ordinal (rank-order) but with known, equal distances between units and no zero point. Ex: Temperature
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Corticospinal Tract (CST) | MOTOR. Anterior CST = ipsilateral. Lateral CST= contralateral. Damage to CST = Babinski sign.
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Spinothalamic Tract (ST) | Anterior ST = light touch, pressure. Lateral ST = pain/temp
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Anterior Cord Syndrome | Loss of: motor (CST), pain/temp (lateral ST). MOI: Flexion
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Posterior Cord Syndrome | Loss of: pain/temp (lateral ST), proprioception, 2-pt discrimination, stereognosis (DCML). Motor Preserved.
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Central Cord Syndrome | Loss of: motor > sensory; UE > LE affected. MOI: Extension
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Brown-Sequard Syndrome | Ipsilateral Motor Loss, Loss of Vibration. Contralateral Pain/Temp Loss. MOI: Stab
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DCML | fine touch, vibration, proprioception
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