Organic Molecules F1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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amino acids | the building blocks of proteins.
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carbohydrate | source of energy
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cellulose | A polysaccharide that is the main constituent of plant cell walls and of vegetable fibers such as cotton.
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fat– | type of organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and used to construct membranes, for insulation and to store energy.
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glucose | six-carbon sugar (C6H12O6) that is made by plants
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glycogen | storage form of sugar in animals
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lipids | type fats, phospholipids, and steroids, that are insoluble in water
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monosaccharide | The simplest carbohydrate, active alone or serving as a monomer for disaccharides and polysaccharides.
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nucleic acid | A polymer consisting of many nucleotide monomers; serves as a blueprint for proteins and, through the actions of proteins, for all cellular activities.
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nucleotide– | building block of nucleic acids DNA/RNA
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organic– | substance made of CARBON molecules
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proteins | biological polymer constructed from a set of 20 different monomers called amino acids; organic compound formed of one or more chains of polypeptides.
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ribosomes– | site of protein synthesis
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starch | A storage polysaccharide in plants consisting entirely of glucose
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steroid– | organic molecule such as cholesterol, estrogen and testosterone.
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Created by:
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