Skeleton/Muscles
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| Number of bones that make up the Adult skeleton | 213
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| Three functions of the skeleton | Movement, Support, Protection
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| Compact bone is made from what two substances? | Calcium phosphate and Protein
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| The bone that protects the Brain | Skull
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| The type of joints found in the skull | Fused
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| The bones that make up the spine | Vertebrae
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| The number of vertebrae that make up the spine | 33 vertebrae
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| The number of vertebrae that make up the cervical region of spine | 7
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| The number of vertebrae that make up the thoracic region of the spine | 12
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| The number of vertebrae that make up the Lumbar region of the spine | 5
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| The number of vertebrae that make up the sacrum region of spine | 5
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| The number of vertebrae that make up the coccyx region of the spine | 4
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| Located between the vertebrae to allow movement and act as shock absorbers | Discs of cartilage
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| Two parts to the skeleton | Axial and appendicular skeleton
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| The skull, spine, sternum and rib cage make up the axial skeleton. True or False | True
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| Protects the ends of bones and reduces friction between bones in contact | Cartilage
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| The head of the bone is called the | Epiphysis
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| The shaft of the bone is called the | Diaphysis
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| The spongy bone contains what type of marrow | Red bone marrow
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| What is made in the red marrow | Blood cells
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| The medullary cavity contains what type of marrow | Yellow marrow
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