Ecology unit 9 science emily
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Ecology | show 🗑
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| show | Environment can be organized into what six levels of hierarchy
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| Environment | show 🗑
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| Biosphere | show 🗑
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| show | Describes in very general terms the climate and types of plants that are found in similar places around the world.
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| Ecosystem | show 🗑
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| show | Is made up the living components of the ecosystem. A group of population that live in a particular area and interact with one another
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| show | A group of the same type of living in the same area
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| Organism | show 🗑
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| Through photosynthesis and chemical energy. The solar energy- sun provides most of the energy that is stored in food. | show 🗑
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| Habitats | show 🗑
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| Niche | show 🗑
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| show | Is an organism that captures energy and stores it in food as chemical energy. Plants, photosynthesis bacteria
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| show | First order of consumer. Consumers. Eats only plants. Ex. Caterpillars, deer
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| show | Consumers eat only animals. Ex lions, spiders, snake
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| Omnivore | show 🗑
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| Scavengers | show 🗑
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| show | Four types. Are organisms that get their energy by eating, or consuming other organisms.
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| Relationship between producers and consumers | show 🗑
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| show | Organisms that break down dead plant and animals matter into simpler compounds
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| Fungi and bacteria. ( mushrooms and mold) | show 🗑
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| Detritivores | show 🗑
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| show | Is a model of the feeding relationship between many different consumers and producers in an ecosystem It is overlapping and interconnected
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| Food Chain | show 🗑
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| show | Difference between a food chain and food web
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| show | What ways do the arrows point on a food web
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| Energy pyramid | show 🗑
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| Producers | show 🗑
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| show | Which layer contains the least energy in the energy pyramid? And why?
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| Producers capture the sunlight, consumer consume the energy of what they have eaten- only what is leftover from their use. | show 🗑
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| What is the 10% law? | show 🗑
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| show | How do you calculate how many calories are transferred to each level?
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| show | Why is the level of energy change at each level of the pyramid?
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| Producer ( autotrophs) primary consumer ( herbivores) secondary consumer (omnivores/ small carnivores) tertiary consumer ( carnivores) | show 🗑
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| show | Explain the mice, snake, and hawk relationship what happened if removed
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| show | What is the order of consumers of snake, hawk, mice and why?
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| show | What are the interaction of species
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| Parasite | show 🗑
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| Host | show 🗑
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| Predator | show 🗑
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| show | Is an animal eaten by a predator. In food chain. An organism can be both
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| show | What is the difference between predatation vs parasitism
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| show | Autotrophs Plants that capture the sunlight
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| Primary consumers | show 🗑
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| show | Small carnivores, omnivores . Wolves , coyotes
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| Tertiary consumers | show 🗑
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| Succession | show 🗑
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| show | What two types of succession
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| Primary succession | show 🗑
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| show | The first species to populate an area
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| Secondary succession | show 🗑
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| show | 5 stages of succession
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| Bare rock | show 🗑
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| show | Pioneer species, first to colonize rocks, secrete acid onto rocks which liberates nutrients, catches wind blown dirt, can take 100 to 1000 years. Least diverse, least stable
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| show | Early succession plants, do not need deep roots. Like full sun. Shrubs that move in causes shade and kills them
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| show | Mid-succession plant. Trees that need a lot of sunlight. Cedar or pine
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| Mixed Harwood | show 🗑
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| show | Living together Close relationship between two organism lives near, on, or inside another organism
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| show | What are the three types of symbiosis?
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| Mutualism symbiosis (+,+) | show 🗑
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| Commensalism symbiosis (+,0) | show 🗑
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| show | Is the relationship between two species in which one species benefits while the species it depends on ( host) is harmed.
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| Climax community | show 🗑
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| show | What is the difference between primary and secondary succession
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| Intraspecific competition | show 🗑
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| Interspecific competition | show 🗑
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| show | What is the difference between intraspecific and interspecific competition
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| Predation (+,-) | show 🗑
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| 1. Everything is connected to everything else. 2. Everything must go somewhere. 3. Nature knows best. 4 there is no such thing as a free lunch | show 🗑
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| Fundamental niche and Realized niche | show 🗑
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| show | All the resources opportunities an organism can occupy. Potential
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| show | The resources opportunities an organism DOES occupy. Actual
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| show | What are each level of the food chain called
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| show | At each level of a food chain, energy is lost mostly in the form of
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