vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| agricultural revolution | the change from nomadic hunting and gathering to farming that took place about 8000 b.c.
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| civilization | an advanced culture
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| monotheism | the belief in one god
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| protectorates | an area that has its own government but is controlled by an outside power
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| chaparral | a type of natural vegetation that is adapted to Mediterranean climates; small evergreen trees and low bushes, or scrub
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| poaching | Illegal hunting
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| mosques | an Islamic place of religious worship
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| muezzin | in Islam, a crier who calls the faithful to prayer five time each day from a minaret
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| minaret | a tall, slender tower attached to a mosque
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| desalination | the process of removing salt from seawater so that it can be used for drinking and irrigation
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| nomads | a person who travels from place to place
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| trade deficit | the situation in which a country imports more than it exports
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| trade surplus | the situation in which a country imports more than it imports
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| autonomy | independence,in northern Georgia
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| genocide | the systematic killing or intentional destruction of a people
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| nationalism | the desire of cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation, are strong in both groups
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| chernozem | there are steppes where grasslands create a rich topsoil
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| fundamentalism | a set of religious beliefs based on a strict interpretation of a sacred text, such as the Koran
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| yurt | which are large, portable, round tents made of wooden frames covered with felt or skins
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| desertification | the extension of the desert landscape through the activites of people and livestock as well as climatic changes
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| mandate | referred to land to be governed by an outside power on behalf of the League of Nations until it was ready for independence
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| zionist | after the hill in Jerusalem to which Jews has always prayed to return
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| self-determination | or the right to decide their own political future
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| drip irrigation | preserves precious water resources by letting precise amounts of water drip onto plants from pipes
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| potash | which is used in explosives and fertilizer table salt, bromine, and other minerals from the dead sea
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| Fertile Crescent | ran through this area, where farming and the first civilizations developed
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| militia | or citizen army
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| anarchy | or lawlessness
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| embargo | or a severe restriction on trade with other countries, was imposed on Iraq by the UN
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| infrastructure | comprises a country's basic support facilities, including its roads, schools, airports, seaports, and communication systems
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| falaj system | Many farmers depend on an ancient system of underground and surface canals
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| secular | or that it should be run without religious influence, and Islamic parties fought one another for power
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| shah | or ruler
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| ayatollah | Others, especially conservative religious leaders
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Created by:
michaelburgess
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