JKP Unit 2-2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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phylogenic provenance | effect of stimulus on specific response innate, due to evolutionary history of species.
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ontogenic provenance | effect of stimulus on specific response learned, due to experiential history of individual.
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US Functions as an | Unconditioned Elicitor, UE
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Effect of conditioning | Function altering
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Pairing | S-S presentation results in function altering effect
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S-S Contingency | Stimulus occurs only if particular stimulus occurs
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Types of Contingencies | • S-S • R-S • S-R-S • Four-term
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Contingency | dependency between events.
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Contiguity | nearness of events in time
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Conditioned reflex | relation between specific stimulus and innate “involuntary” response
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Neutral stimulus | stimulus with no effect on behavior.
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Conditioned stimulus (CS) | stimulus elicits conditioned response due to prior learning
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Conditioned response (CR) | response elicited by conditioned stimulus due to prior learning
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Short Delay Conditioning | NS overlapped with US (more overlap); very effective
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Long Delay Conditioning | NS overlapped with US (long – less overlap); usually effective
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Trace conditioning | NS and US do not overlap; sometimes effective
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Simultaneous conditioning | NS and US same time; usually not effective
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Backward conditioning | US precedes NS; almost always ineffective
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Higher-Order conditioning | NS paired with CS rather than US
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Respondent extinction | CS alone
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Spontaneous recovery | Sudden reappearance of extinguished CR due to time passing in which CS not presented
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Inter-trial interval | time between successive trials
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Variables impacting strength of conditioning (name 4) | 1) Number of paired trials 2) CS-US contingency 3) CS-US Contiguity 4) Inter-trial interval 5) Specific feature of stimuli 6) Previous experience with stimuli
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SR+ | Unconditioned Positive Reinforcement
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Sr+ | Conditioned Positive Reinforcement
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SP+ | Unconditioned Positive Punishment
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Sr- | Conditioned Negative Reinforcement
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SR- | Unconditioned Negative Reinforcement
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Sp+ | Conditioned Positive Punishment
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Sp- | Conditioned Negative Punishment
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SP- | Unconditioned Negative Punishment
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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