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Matter and enrgy

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Term
Definition
Matter   is anything that takes up space and has mass  
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Mass   describes the amount of matter in an objects  
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Weight   is a measure of gravitational force on an object  
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Volume   the amount of space that an object takes up  
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Density   is a measure of the amount of mass in a given volume  
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Physical Property   a characteristic of a substance that can be observed and measured without changing the identity of the subsence  
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Chemical Property   describes a substances ability to change into a new substance with different properties  
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Physical Change   is a change that affects one or more physical properties of a substance  
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Chemical Change   occurs when one or more substances change into entirely new substances with different properties  
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Law of Conservation of Mass   states that in ordinary chemical and physical changes, mass is not created or destroyed but is only transformed into different substances  
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Atoms   are the smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of an element  
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Element   is made up of one or more of the same kind of atom chemically combined  
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Compound   is made up of different kinds of atoms chemically combined  
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Mixture   contains a variety of elements and compound that are not chemically combined with each other  
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Pure Substances   elements and compounds  
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Heterogeneous   a mixture that does not have a uniform composition  
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Homogeneous   a mixture with sweet taste  
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Solid   substance has a definite volume and shape  
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Liquid   substance has a definite volume but not a definite shape  
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Gas   does not have a definite volume or shape  
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Freezing   when a liquid becomes a solid  
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Melting   when a solid becomes a liquid  
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Evaporation   when a liquid becomes a gas  
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Condensation   when a gas becomes a liquid  
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Sublimation   when a solid becomes a gas  
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Deposition   when a gas becomes a solid  
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Created by: 18kerstingj1028
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