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lessons 1-6

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
matter   anything that has mass and takes up space  
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mass   the amount of matter in an object  
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weight   a measure of the gravitational force  
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volume   the amount of space that an object takes up, or occupies  
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density   a measure of the amount of mass in a given volume  
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physical property   a characteristic of a substance that can be observed and measured without changing the identity of the substance  
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chemical property   a substance's ability to change into a new substance with different properties.  
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physical change   a change that affects one or more physical properties of a substance  
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chemical change   occurs when one or more substances change into entirely new substances with different properties  
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law of conservation of mass   states that in ordinary chemical and physical changes.  
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atom   the smallest unit if an element that maintains the properties of that element.  
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element   is made up of one or more of the same kind of atom chemically combined.  
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compound   made up of different kinds of atoms chemically combined.  
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mixture   a variety if elements and compounds that are not chemically combined with each other.  
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pure substances   a sample of matter, either a single element or a single compound, that has definite chemical and physical properties.  
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heterogeneous   describes something that has a uniform structure or composition throughout.  
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homogeneous   describes something that has a uniform structure or composition throughout.  
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solid   a substance that has a definite volume and shape.  
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liquid   a substance that has a definite volume but not a definite shape.  
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freezing   the change of state in which a liquid becomes a solid.  
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melting   the change of state from a solid to a liquid.  
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evaporation   particles gain enough energy that they escape from the surface of the liquid and become a gas.  
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boiling   a rapid change from a liquid to a gas, or vapor  
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condensation   the change of state from a gas to a liquid  
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sublimation   the change from a solid state directly into a gas.  
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deposition   the change in state from a gas directly to a solid.  
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Created by: madness25
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