Fluids and Electrolyte Balance
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Active Transport | Moves solutes against opposing force
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| Passive Transport | Movement of solvent and solute across a membrane
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| Tonicity | Concentration
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| Isotonic | Solute concentration =
Osmotic pressure =
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| Hypotonic | Solute concentration stronger
Osmotic pressure stronger
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| Hypertonic | Solute concentration weaker
Osmotic pressure weaker
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| Sodium Potassium Ion Pump |
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| Diffusion | Movement of solutes(solids)
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| Osmosis | Movement of solvents(water)
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| Filtration | Movement of solvents and solutes
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| Solvent | Liquid which dissolves solutes
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| Solute | Substance dissolved in a solvent
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| Hydrostatic Pressure | Pushes
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| Osmotic Pressure | Pulls
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| Acid Base Balance |
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| Extracellular Fluid | Fluid stored outside the cell/most critical to regulate,1/3 of all body fluids
Electrolyte
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| Intracellular Fluid | Fluid stored inside the cell,2/3 of all body fluid
Electrolyte
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| Ion |
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| Cations | +charged protons/electrons
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| Anions | -charged electrons/protons
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| Overhydration | Fluid Volume Excess
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| Edema | General term for overhydration
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| Ascites | Excess fluid in peritoneal cavity
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| Hypervolemia | Excess fluid in the blood
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| Pulmonary Edema | Fluid in the lungs
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| Anascara | Uncontrolled systemic edema
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| RAA System | Renin,Angiotensin,Aldosterone
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| Intravascular Fluid | Inside of cell
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| Interstitial Fluid | In between cells
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| Euvolemic | Input=Output
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| Positive Feedback | Not homeostatic. Body intensifies 1st stimulus. Ex. Giving birth, blood clotting
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| Negative Feedback | Body reverses original stimulus to regain balance
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| Feedback Systems | Nervous system, Endocrine System
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| Electrolytes | Substances which dissolve in H2O. Carry electrical charge
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| Homeostasis |
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
dross61
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