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Business Law

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The US Constitution has two functions   1) Create a system of Government 2) Bill of Rights  
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Legislative Branch   Article 1  
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Executive Branch   Article 2  
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Judiciary Branch   Article 3  
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Article 1 Section 1   President and Supreme Court  
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How many Justices are there and how long do they serve?   9 and for life  
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1st Ten Amendments   BIll of Rights  
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Article 1 Section 5   Commerce Clause Supreme Court Cases  
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Section 8 Congress Powers   To collect taxes, regulate interstate commerce, declare war  
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What can states not do?`   States cannot establish laws and regulations that impose a substantial burden on interstate commerce. Laws about having mudflaps on trucks, cant affect interstate commerce.  
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Tread Act   Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability and Documentation Act (tire pressure monitoring system)  
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Article 4 section 2   Supremacy Clause, The constitution is the supreme law of the land  
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Article 4 Section 1   Full Faith and Credit shall be given  
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Article 4 Privilege and Immunities Clause states   Prohibits state gov. from discriminating against non citizens. Having tougher penalties for other non citizens. But Can require to live in state before can vote  
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Section 2 Business and the Bill of Rights   Protection against the GOVERNMENT ONLY  
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1st Amendment   Freedom of Speech/Freedom of Religion. Government may not pass a law that favors one religous sect or group over another  
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What are not protected by the first amendment   slander/fighting words (threats)/pornography/obscenity  
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2nd Amendment   Right to bear arms  
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4th Amendment   Search and Seizures They need a warrant Based on Probable Cause. They can't use it if they find it without a warrant Good faith exception  
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5th Amendment   Takigng the 5th Can only use this for yourself. if it incriminates you  
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6th Amendment   Right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury  
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7th amendment   Right to a jury trial if amount over 20 dollars  
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Section 3   Due Process Must have the opportunity to be heard before taken to jail  
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section 4   Privacy rights  
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HIPPA`   Protecting health INFO  
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What Agency Regulates unfair deceptive ads   Federal Trade Commission  
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If your arent using a Tech Computer you arent the best is an example of what   PUFFING  
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Deceptive ads   Say they can do something that they cant or dont  
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Bait and Switch   illegal Black friday shopping when they say they have something and they dont  
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Food labels   must be accurate and easily understood  
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Door to door sales   must have receipt  
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Unsolicited merchandise in the mall   you can keep it  
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who is a lender   someone in the business of lending money  
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unauthorized charges on credit card   can only pay up to 50 dollars  
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unsolicited credit card by mail   dont have to pay any  
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one change in the credit card law   45 day notice to change interest rate and has to have the same due date every month  
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Law regarding gym memberships   3 days and have to give your money back  
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Administrative Law   Work Comp/ Government laws for employees  
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Common Law/Case Law   The judge makes the decision  
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Sustantive Law   Regulate our behavior  
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Procedural Law   Certain Limit to file lawsuits  
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Bench Trial   Judge makes the decision  
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Burden of Proof   Jury Beyond Reasonable doubt Criminal/ Not 99.9 percent likely Civil/ Ever so certain  
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Alternative to litigation   mediation and arbitration  
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Mandatory arbitration   takes away our right to go to court  
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Foreign Corrupt Practices Act   Prohibits companies from paying bribes to Foreign Government officials  
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Penalties and Violation   Up to 2 mil for Companies and 100,000 for and 5 years for individuals  
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Collective Bargaining Agreement   Contract between employers and employees to negotiate workplace wages work hours and health and safety  
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NLRA   National Labor Relations Act  
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NLRA Section 7   Protects right to Form or join a union Right to negotiate CBA RIght to engage in concerted acts for the rights and wealth of the people  
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complaints for Unions go to the   NLRA Board  
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What percent to union negotiate   30 for election over 50 to win  
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Cant agree for unions   lockouts happen  
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Right to work   Dont have to be in union to get CBA benefits.  
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