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Writing Techniques

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Question
Answer
Simile   A figure of speech used to compare two unlike things using like, as, or than.  
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Slang   Informal words or phrases used by a particular group of people.  
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Symbol   A concrete object used to represent an idea.  
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Synecdoche   Using part of something to represent the whole.  
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Understatement   The opposite of exaggeration. By using calm language, an author can bring special attention to an object or idea.  
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Alliteration   The repetition of the same beginning sound of several words in a sentence.  
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Allusion   A reference to a familiar person, place, thing, or event—music, mythology, biblical, art, etc.  
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Anacoluthon   Lack of grammatical sequence; a change in grammatical construction within the same sentence.  
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Anadiplosis(“doubling back”)   Repetition of one or several words; specifically, repetition of a word that ends one clause and begins the next clause.  
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Analogy   A comparison of ideas or objects that are completely different but are alike in one important way.  
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Anaphora   The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or lines.  
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Anecdote   A brief story used to make a point.  
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Antistrophe   Repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses.  
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Antithesis   Using opposite ideas to emphasize a point.  
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Apostrophe   A sudden turn from the general audience to address a specific group or person or personified abstraction absent or present.  
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Archaism   Use of an older or obsolete form.  
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Assonance   Repetition of the same vowel sound in words close to each other.  
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Asyndeton   Lack of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words.  
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Colloquialism   A common word or phrase suitable for ordinary, everyday conversation but not for formal speech or writing.  
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Exaggeration   An overstatement or stretching of the truth to emphasize a point.  
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Flashback   A technique in which a writer interrupts a story to go back and explain an earlier time or event for the purpose of making something in the present more clear.  
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Foreshadowing   Hints or clues about what will happen next in a story.  
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Hyperbole   Exaggeration used to emphasize a point.  
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Irony   A word or phrase in which the author says one thing but means just the opposite.  
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Juxtaposition   Putting two words or ideas close together to create a contrasting of ideas or ironic meaning.  
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Litotes   Understatement, for intensification, by denying the contrary of the thing being affirmed.  
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Local Color   The use of details that are common to a certain place.  
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Metaphor   A figure of speech that compares two unlike things by saying or implying that one thing is the other.  
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Overstatement   Substitution of one word for another that it suggests.  
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Oxymoron   An exaggeration or a stretching of the truth.  
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Paradox   Connecting two words with opposite meanings.  
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Parallelism   A true statement that says two opposite things.  
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Personification   A figure of speech in which a nonhuman thing is given human characteristics.  
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Polysyndeton   The repetition of conjunctions in a series of coordinate words, phrases, or clauses.  
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Pun   A phrase that uses words that sound the same in a way that gives them a funny effect.  
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Sensory Details   Details that are experienced through the senses to help the reader see, feel, smell, touch, hear, and taste what is being described.  
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Anecdote   A brief story used to make a point.  
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Antistrophe   Repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses.  
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Antithesis   Using opposite ideas to emphasize a point.  
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Apostrophe   A sudden turn from the general audience to address a specific group or person or personified abstraction absent or present.  
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Archaism   Use of an older or obsolete form.  
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Assonance   Repetition of the same vowel sound in words close to each other.  
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Asyndeton   Lack of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words.  
🗑
Colloquialism   A common word or phrase suitable for ordinary, everyday conversation but not for formal speech or writing.  
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Exaggeration   An overstatement or stretching of the truth to emphasize a point.  
🗑
Flashback   A technique in which a writer interrupts a story to go back and explain an earlier time or event for the purpose of making something in the present more clear.  
🗑
Foreshadowing   Hints or clues about what will happen next in a story.  
🗑
Hyperbole   Exaggeration used to emphasize a point.  
🗑
Irony   A word or phrase in which the author says one thing but means just the opposite.  
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Juxtaposition   Putting two words or ideas close together to create a contrasting of ideas or ironic meaning.  
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Litotes   Understatement, for intensification, by denying the contrary of the thing being affirmed.  
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Local Color   The use of details that are common to a certain place.  
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Metaphor   A figure of speech that compares two unlike things by saying or implying that one thing is the other.  
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Overstatement   An exaggeration or a stretching of the truth.  
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Oxymoron   Connecting two words with opposite meanings.  
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Paradox   Connecting two words with opposite meanings.  
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Parallelism   Repeating similar grammatical structures—words, phrases, or sentences—to give writing rhythm.  
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Personification   A figure of speech in which a nonhuman thing is given human characteristics.  
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Polysyndeton   The repetition of conjunctions in a series of coordinate words, phrases, or clauses.  
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Pun   A phrase that uses words that sound the same in a way that gives them a funny effect.  
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Sensory Details   Details that are experienced through the senses to help the reader see, feel, smell, touch, hear, and taste what is being described.  
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Metonymy   Substitution of one word for another that it suggests.  
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Created by: SPARTAN117
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