Muscle exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Cardiac Muscle | Intercalated
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| Smooth Muscle | Involuntary Non-striated
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| Another name for smooth muscle | Visceral muscle
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| Twitch contraction | Laboratory phenomena and normal muscle activity
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| Tetanic Contraction | Sustained muscle contraction caused by stimuli letting muscle in rapid succession
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| Isotonic Contraction | Movement
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| Isometric Contraction | No movement
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| Atrophy | Decrease
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| Hypertrophy | Increase muscle size
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| Strength training | Exercise involving contraction of muscle against heavy resistance
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| Endurance training | Increase muscle and blood vessels
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| Skeletal Muscle | Voluntary,Cell Shape,Striated
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| When a muscle contract | Z lines are pulled closer together
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| To produce smooth movement at a joint | Prime mover and Synergist must be contracted
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| The number of motor units involved allows us to partially contract different weight a whole muscle | The number of motor united needed
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| Sliding Filament | A sarcomere to contract, bridges must form between actin & myosin, calcium must be released from the endoplasmic reticulum and ATP must be broken down for energy or all the above
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| Tonic Contraction | Muscle tone, low strength muscle, enable us to maintain body position
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| Microanatomy of the sarcomere | Thin and thick filament, Actin and Myosin and z line from z line
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| Contraction | Basic physiology, z line gets closer together
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| Trunk | Abdominal Muscle
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| Rectus Abdominis | Flexes trunk
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| External oblique | Compresses abdomen
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| Internal oblique | Compresses abdomen
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| Transversus Abdominis | Compresses abdomen
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| Upper extremity | Arms
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| Pectorails Major | Flexes upper arm
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| Latissimus Dorsi | Extends upper arm
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| Deltoid | Abducts upper arm
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| Biceps Brachii | Flexes forearm
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| Triceps Brachii | Expands forearm
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| Head and neck | Facial muscle
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| Orbicularis oculi | Close eyes
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| Orbicularis Oris | Draw lips together or kiss
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| Zygomaticus | Elevates corner of mouth and lips or Smiles
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| Masseter | Close jaw
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| Temporal | Close jaw
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| Sternocleidomastoid | Flexes head
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| Trapezious | Elevates shoulders and expands head
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| Lower Extremity | Legs and thighs
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| Iliopsoas | Flexes thigh
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| Gluteus Maximus | Expands thigh
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| Adductor Muscle | Adduct thigh
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| Hamstrings muscle | Flex lower leg
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| Semimembranous | Flexes knee
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| Semitendinosus | Flexes knee
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| Biceps femoris | Flexes knee
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| Quadriceps femoris group |
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| Rectus femoris | Extends knee
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| Vastus laterals | Extends knee
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| Medialis | Extends knee
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| Intermedius | Extends knee
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| Tibial anterior | Dorsiflexes foot
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| Gastrocnemius | Plantar flexes foot
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| Peroneus group | Flex foot
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Created by:
DesarayHill
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