Random revision questions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Testing (people) for the presence of a (specific)gene or to establish the presence or absences of a gene | genetic screening
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| The process of using the information on the gene to make a protein | Gene expression
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| The process of breaking down glucose into pyruvic acid | Glycolysis
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| Anaerobic respiration | Fermentation
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| The fusion of 2 (haploid) gametes to for a (diploid) zygote | Fertilisation
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| A haploid sex cell which is capable of fusion | Gamete
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| A unit of DNA which codes for the production of a specific protein | Gene
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| Has different alleles (for a trait) | Heterozygous
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| has identical alleles for a trait | Homozygous
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| A biological catalyst which is fixed to an inert material by chemical or physical means | Immobilised Enzyme
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| The genetic make-up of an individual | Genotype
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| The passing on of traits from parent to offspring by means of genes | Heredity
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| Genes located on the same chromosome ( are said to be linked) | Linkage
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| Manipulation or alteration of genes | Genetic Engineering
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| Having one set of chromosomes | Haploid number
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| During gamete formation each member of a pair of alleles may combine randomly with either of another pair | Mendel's 2nd Law
the law of independent assortment
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| All the chemical reactions that occurs in organisms | Metabolism
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| Neither allele masks the expression of the other | Incomplete Dominance
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| A form of nuclear division in which one(diploid)nucleus divides to form four different(haploid) (daughter) nuclei | Meiosis
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| A form of nuclear division in which one nucleus divides to form 2 identical (daughter) nuclei | Mitosis
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| Traits are controlled by pairs of alleles which separate at gamete formation. each gamete carries only one allele for each trait. | Mendel's first law
the law of segregation
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Created by:
PHealy
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