Biology 121, protists, bacteria, fungi
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Domain Archaea | show 🗑
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| show | produce methane, anaerobic
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| Domain Bacteria | show 🗑
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| Prokaryote Characteristics | show 🗑
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| show | self feeder
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| hetertrophs | show 🗑
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| gram positive | show 🗑
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| gram negative | show 🗑
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| Proteobacteria | show 🗑
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| alpha (proto bacteria) | show 🗑
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| Gamma (proto bacteria) | show 🗑
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| Delta (proto bacteria) | show 🗑
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| show | helicobacter, stomach
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| Chlamidas(bacteria) | show 🗑
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| Spirochetes(bacteria) | show 🗑
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| Cyanobacteria | show 🗑
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| Gram positive | show 🗑
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| Importance of Bacteria | show 🗑
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| show | intestinal bacteria synthesize human vitamins
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| show | decomposition
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| show | engineered antibiotics and hormones
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| show | cheese and yogurts, transgenic plants, bioremediation, mining metal ore
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| Bad things of bacteria | show 🗑
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| bad things of bacteris | show 🗑
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| kingdom fungi | show 🗑
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| show | Eukaryotic, heterotrophic, absorptive, secrete enzyme, break down OM, cell walls made of chitin, mostly multicellular, non motile, evolved rom aquatic, unicellular, flagellated protist
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| hyphae | show 🗑
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| mycelium | show 🗑
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| show | fusion of cytoplasm (fungi sex)
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| show | fusion of 22 nuclei (fungi sex)
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| phylum chytridiomycota (fungi) | show 🗑
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| phylum zygomycota (fungi) | show 🗑
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| phylum glomeromycota (fungi) | show 🗑
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| Phylum Ascomycota (fungi) | show 🗑
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| show | mushrooms, puffballs, shelf fungi, mycorrhizae, rustsm smuts, decomposers- wood
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| importance of fungi | show 🗑
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| bad things about fungi | show 🗑
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| mutualism (fungi) | show 🗑
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| show | lichen/ algae cyanobacteria. PS N-fixing
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| show | animal fungi- guts of grazing animals
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| show | Eukaryotic, uicellular-extremly specialized, habitats-world wide, damp to aquatics, reprodroduction- most asexual, nutrition- autotroph, hetertroph, mixotroph, movement- flagellates, cillates, amoebas, sporazoan, taxonomic organization.
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| monophyletic group | show 🗑
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| show | common ancestor, some but not all descendants
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| show | 2 or more ancestors
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| Excavata | show 🗑
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| show | (excavata) mary parasitic, giardia, infects mammalian intestines, transmitted via contaminated water, 2 nuclei 4 pair of flagella.
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| Parabasalids | show 🗑
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| Euglenozoans | show 🗑
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| kineotoplast- | show 🗑
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| euglinids | show 🗑
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| show | engulfed a red algea (color, alveli)
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| dinoflagellates | show 🗑
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| show | (chromaveolata) animal, parasites, apex- complex of organelles for penetrating host, malaria (plasmodium) infects humans and mosquitos (2-host life cycle) sporozoites, merozoites, gametocytes, yore, oocyst
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| show | (chromalveolata) paramecium, use cilia to move and feed, micronuclei- daily function,, micronuclei-reproduction, conjugation exchange haploid micronuclei
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| Diatoms | show 🗑
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| Golden Algea | show 🗑
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| oomycetes | show 🗑
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| show | (chromalveolata)- dominate costal areas- fucus (rock weed)"seaweeds" exchange increases differentiation, thallus-holdfast, stripe, blades, conduction cells,flats Dichotomous branching, CHL A+C, carotenoids, fucoxanthin, (see binder for more)
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| show | amoebas, pseudopods, hetertrophs
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| Cercozoans | show 🗑
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| show | (rhizaria)"little hole" pseudopods thru, external CACO3 shells, marine and FW, sedimentary, symbiotic algea
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| show | (rhizaria) central body, internal silica skeletons, micro tubules radiate out, marine
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| Red algae | show 🗑
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| show | (archaeplastida)- green algae, CHL A+B carotenoids, starch, cell walls, cellulose, unicellular, filamentous, multicellular, increases in size and complexity, specialization most fresh water
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| show | amoebas with lobe/ tube shaped pseudopods, animal/ fungi hetertrophs, decomposers
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| show | (unikonta) solitary, then group, Plasmodial-bright colors..2n plasmodium- super cell,,, cellular- single cell-food scarce- affregate,n soil free living and parasitic
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| Gymamoebas | show 🗑
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| show | Parasites,E. histoytica-dysentry
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