Test 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Narcotic Analgesis (Opiod Analgesics) meds (6)Opiods | Morphine sulfate, Dilaudid, paregoric, Demerol, Dolophine,Percodan
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| Narcotic Antagonist med (1) | Narcan
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| Nonopiod Analgesics sub categories (2) & their meds (2) | Salicylate - Aspirin; Nonsalicylate - Tylenol
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| NSAIDS meds (2) | Advil & Naprosyn
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| Drugs used to treat Gout (2) | Benemid, colchicine
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| Sedatives & Hypnotic subcategories (2) & meds (3) | Barbiturates - Nembutal & Seconal; Nonbarbiturates - Dalmane
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| Anticonvulsants meds (4) | Dilantin, Valium, Lamictal, Neurontin
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| Central acting skeletal muscle relaxants meds (3) | Flexeril, Lioresal, Valium
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| Drugs used to treat Parkinsons meds (2) | Parlodel & Sinemet
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| CNS Stimulants sub categories (2) & meds (2) | Analeptic Agents - Vivarin(caffeine); Amphetamines - Ritalin
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| Benemid (uses) (2) | (Uses) Tx of hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis, prolong blood levels of penicillns and Caphalosporins (antibiotics)
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| Caffeine (class/action) (3) | (Class/Action) CNS stimulant: Analeptic Agent stimulates CNS @ all levels incl. cerebral cortex, cardiac stimulation of coronary and peripheral blood vessels, skeletal muscle stimulation, diuretic effect
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| CNS stimulants (uses) (3) | (Uses) Tx of fatigue, drowsiness, respitory depression
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| Colchicine (use) | (Uses) relief of acute attack of gout and given to prevent gout attack
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| Dalmane (class/action) | (Class/Action) Binds to receptor site to cause respitory depression
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| Dilantin (use) | (Uses) primarily in Tonic Clonic or Grand Mal seizures
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| Dilaudid (class/action) | (Class/Action) Opiate/Opiod: Act by stimulation of opiate receptors in the CNS: thought to either elevate pain threshold, interfere w/pain condition, alter pain perception, or a combo of all effects
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| Flexeril (class/action) | (Class/Action) Central acting skeletal muscle relaxants: Relieves skeletal muscle spams w/out distubing muscle function
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| Lamictal (class/action) (2) | (Class/Action) Anticonvulsant Drug: Depress abnormal berve impulses in the CNS; also increase the seizure threshold neuronal firing by inhibiting excitorial process
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| Lioresal (use) | (Uses)Spasticity due ro MS and spinal cord injury
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| Morphine (s/e, NI) (8) | S/E: CNS; Euphoria, light headedness, dizziness, sedation miosis, insomina, agitation, impairment of mental/physical tasks, depression rate or breath, N/V dry mouth constip, hypertension urinary ret. NI Check resp rate if <12 hold, call, safety, watch BP
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| Morphine (class/action) (3) | (Class/Action)Opiate/Opiod Act by stimulation of opiate receptors in the CNS-thought to elevate pain threshold, interfere w pain condition,alter pain perception or combo of all effects
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| Naprosyn (class/action) | (Class/Action) NSAID. Analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory
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| Naprosyn, Advil (s/e) (10) (NI) | (S/E) bleeding, N/V, diarrhea/constipation, indigestion, CNS side effects, high/low BP, cardiac arrthymias, MI, impaired renal fx, high/low blood sugar; Advil - visual disturbance. (NI) based on s/e, shouldnt be taken for pt w hypertension or CVD
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| Narcan (class/action, uses) | (Class/Action) Opiod/opiate antagonist. reverse CNS depressant effect of opiods by competing with receptor sites. (Uses) Opiod overdose or when a causative agent is unknown (resp will immediatly increase)
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| Neurontin (class/action) (2) | (Class/Action) Anticonvulsant drug. Depress abnormal nerve impulses in the CNS; also increase the seizure threshold neuronal by inhibiting excitorial process
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| NSAIDS (class/action, NI) (4) | (Class/Action) Nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory. analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory. (NI) Take with food, alway plenty of fluids, should be uses cautiously in pt with liver problems, cardiac diease or GI bleeding disease
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| NSAIDS (uses) (6) | (Uses) osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, muscloskeletal disorders, mild to moderate pain, dysmenorrhea, fever reduction
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| Paregoric (uses) (2) | (Uses) treat severe diarrhea & intestinal cramping
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| Parodel (class/action) | (Class/Action) Dopamine agonist drug. Acts as a dopamine receptor agonist by activating dopamine receptors (also used for infertility)
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| Percodan (class/action) (3) | (Class/Action) Opiate opiod analgesic. act by stimulation of opiate receptors in the CNS; thought to either elevate pain threshold, interfere w/pain conduction, alter pain perception, or a combo of all these effects
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| Ritalin (uses) (2) | (Uses) Narcolepsy, ADHD
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| Seconal (class/action, uses) (2,1) | (Class/Action) Seditave and Hypnotic: Barbituate. produce CNS depression and mood alteration (Uses)Pre-Op Meds
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| Sinemet (s/e) (10) | (S/E) cardiac irregulations or arhythmia N/V, anorexia, bradycardia, orthostatic hypotension, akinesia, dry mouth, blurred vision, nervousness, constip, mydriasis, loss of taste, confusion, mental changes: suicidal tend, paranoia, hallucinations, depress
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| Sinemet (NI) (5) | (NI) dont stop abruptly, space doses over 24 hrs, give w/ food, safety, should not take vitamin B6 watch behavior for suicide, contraindicated for pt with cardiovascular Dx, glucoma, peptic ulcers
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| Sinemet (class/action,use) | (Class/Action) balance of dopamine & acetocholine in brain (Uses)treatment of Parkinsonism
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| Tylenol (class/action,NI) (3) | (Class/action) analgesic & antipyretic (NI) No alcohol b/c long term use casues hepatotoxcity, drug used to treat overdoses is Mucomyst (resp drug)
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| Valium (class/action,use) | (Class/Action) drug of choice in treatment of status epilepticus & muscoloskeletal disorders/injuries (Uses)Drug of choice in tx of statis epilepticus, anxiety, alcohol withdraw, before endoscopic procedures, strains, sprains
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| Aspirin (uses) (7) | (Uses)Rhuematoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, any inflammatory condition, mild pain, fever, prevent thrombosis, reduce risk of MI
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| Advil (ibuprofen)(NI) (4) | Take w/food, always plenty of fluids, should be used cautiosly in pt w liver problems, cardiac disease or bleeding
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| Nembutal/Phenobarbital (s/e,NI) | (S/E) CNS depression, confusion, ataxia, N/V. (NI)Dont omit doses or change prescribed dose, monitor blood levels, dont stop abruptly, dont drive w/o dr permission aviod alcohol, carry ID tags, NO OTC meds w/o dr. order, take with food, good mouth care
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| Nembutal/Phenobarbital (class/action, uses) | (Class/Action) Seditave and Hypnotic: Barbituate. Produce CNS depression and mood alteration. (Uses) Pre-Op Meds
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| Morphine (uses) (5) | (Uses)moderate-severe pain & acute-chronic pain relief,preop sedation,anesthetic adjunct,MI-relieve pain,anxiety
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| Dolophine(Methadone) (class/action,uses) (3) | (Class/Action) Opiate Opiod Analgesic: act by stimulation of opiate receptors in the CNS; thought to either elevate pain threshold, interfere with pain conduction, alter pain perception, or a combo of effects (Uses) severe pain, Tx of Opiod dep prep in OJ
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| Demerol(Mepridine) (class/action) (3) | (Class/Action) Opiate/opiod: Act by stimulation of opiate receptors in the CNS; thought to either elevate pain threshold, interfere w/pain condition, alter pain perception, or a combo of all these.
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| Demerol(Mepridine) (s/e) (10) | (S/E) CNS: Euphoria, light headedness, dizziness, sedation miosis, insomnia agitation, impairment of mental/physical tasks, dep of rate, N/V, dry mouth, constipation, hypotension, urinary ret.
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| Demerol(Mepridine) (NI) (4) | (N/I) Check resp rate id <12 hold and call dr. safety, watch BP, be sure of voiding, know facility policy for stop date of Narcotics usually 48 hr
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| Aspirin (class/action, s/e) (4/4) | (Class/Action) analgesic, antipyritc, anti-inflammatory, anti-coagulant, (S/E) major GI bleeding, bruising, allergy, hepatitis
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| NSAIDS (s/e) (10) | (S/E)bleeding, N/V, diarrhea/constipation, indigestion, CNS side effects, high/low BP, cardiac arrthymias, MI, impaired renal fx, high/low blood sugar; Advil - visual disturbance.
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