Chapter 19 Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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pulmonary | having to do with the lungs
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cardio/cardiac | having to do with the heart
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stroke | blood clot or hemorrhage/bleeding in the brain
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stent | a wire mesh tube used to prop open an artery that has been widened by angioplasty
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septum | wall of muscle that separates the left and right sides of the heart
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valve | flap of tissue that helps keep blood flowing in one direction
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natural pacemaker | mass tissue in the right atrium that regulates the heartbeat
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artery | a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
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capillary | a microscopic thin-walled blood vessel
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aneurysm | a swollen, blood-filled weak spot in the wall of a blood vessel
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angioplasty | medical procedure in which a tiny balloon is used to widen/open partially clogged arteries
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vein | a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart
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lymphatic system | carries lymph through a network of lymph capillaries and vessels, and drains it into large veins near the heart; help fight infections and disease
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lymph nodes | bean-shaped organs found throughout the body that filter out microorganisms and foreign materials taken up by lymphocytes
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lymphocyte | a type of white blood cell that fights infection
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hemoglobin | a part of a red blood cell that carries oxygen and carbon dioxide; made of an iron compound that gives blood its red color
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plasma | liquid part of blood, made mostly of water, in which oxygen, nutrients, and minerals are dissolved
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lymph | tissue fluid that has diffused into lymphatic capillaries
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pulmonary circulation | the flow of blood through the heart to the lungs and back to the heart
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systemic circulation | when oxygen-red blood moves to all the body organs and tissues except for the heart
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coronary circulation | the flow of blood to and from the tissues of the heart
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atriums/atria | upper heart chambers that collect blood (contract at the same time)
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platelets | irregularly shaped cell fragments that help clot blood
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ventricles | lower heart chambers that pump blood (contract at the same time)
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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