Review Questions for Endocrine Test Completed
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Define Glands | organs that produce hormones
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| Define hormones | potent chemicals secreted by glands that regulate the body
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| Name the location of the Pituitary Gland | base of the brain
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| Name the location of the Thyroid Gland | neck
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| Name the location of the Adrenal Gland | above the kidney
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| Name the location of the Testes | scrotum and ovaries
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| Name the location of the Thymus | thoracic cavity
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| Name the location of the Pancreas | abdominal cavity
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| Name the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary & their function 1 | Growth Hormone (GH) stimulates growth of bone & soft tissue & stimulates the synthesis of glucose during fasting
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| Name the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary & their function 2 | Prolactin (PL) stimulates breast development & produce milk
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| Name the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary & their function 3 | Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones
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| Name the hormones produced by the posterior pituitary gland 1 | Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) retention of fluids
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| Name the hormones produced by the posterior pituitary gland 2 | Oxytocin causes uterine contraction
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| Name the hormones produced by the thyroid & their function 1 | T3 & T4 it regulates metabolism
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| Name the hormones produced by the thyroid & their function 2 | Calcitonin secreted by thyroid & it decreases plasma levels of calcium
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| Name the hormones produced by the thyroid & their function 3 | Parathyroid (PTH) hormone increases plasma calcium
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| Name the hormones produced by the adrenal gland & their function 1 | Adrenalin the fight or flight response
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| Name the hormones produced by the adrenal gland & their function 2 | Steroids cortisol, Aldosterone, Sex hormones
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| Name the hormones produced by the testies & their function | produces testosterone & is responsible for male characteristics
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| Name the homones produced by the overies & their functions | produces estrogen & is responsible for female characteristics
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| Where are the pyrathyroid glands located | neck
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| What hormones do Pyrathyroid glands produce & what is their function? | Parathyroid hormone & it increases plasma calcium
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| Name the hormones produced by the Pancreas & their functions | Insulin lowers glucose levels & Glucagon increases glucose levels
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