Joe Sci 7 Plants
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| angiosperms | type of vascular flowering plant
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| bryophytes | group of plants that do not have transport tubes
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| conifers | trees with cones and needle like leaves
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| cotyledon | leaflike structure inside a seed that contains food for developing plant
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| cycads | a type of gymnosperm (woody land plant) that grow in tropical areas and look like palm trees)
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| deciduous trees | a type of tree
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| dicot | flowering plant with two cotyledons or seed leaves in its seeds
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| embryo | undeveloped plant
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| ferns | oldest group of traecheophytes, they have tubes to carry water and are spore plants.
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| ginkos | a gymnosperm (land plant with uncovered seeds that has fan shaped leaves)
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| gymnosperms | type of land plant that has uncovered seeds
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| monocot | flowering plant with one cotyledon or seed leaf in its seeds
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| parts of a seed | seed coat, endosperm, embryo, and cotyledon
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| rhizomes | horizontal underground stem
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| seed coat | outer covering of seed that protects embryo
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| seeds | structure that contains a tiny living plant and food for its growth; a reproductive cell
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| tracheophytes | group of plants that have transport tubes
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| anther | part of the stamen that produces pollen
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| flower | the organ of reselection
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| fruit | mature ovary and its seeds
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| ovary | the bottom part of the pistil that reproduce seeds
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| ovule | part of the ovule that develops into a seed after fertilization
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| parts of a flower | sepal, petal, stamen, pistil
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| phloem | tissue that carries food from the leads to other parts of a plant
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| pistil | female reproductive organ in FLOWER
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| sepals | special kind of leaf that protects the flower bud
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| stamen | male reproductive organ in a flower
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| true roots, leaves and stems | These are the vegetable parts of plants
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| vegetable parts of plant | the leaves, stems and roots are the vegetable part of plant
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| xylem | tissue that carries water up from the roots.
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| photosynthesis | food-making process in plants
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| epidermis | outer layer of leaf
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| mesophyll | middle layer of leaf
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| bulb | underground stem with fleshy leaves
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| stomata | tiny openings in a leaf's surface
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| petal | colorful leaf of flower
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| vein | tube that contains xylem and phloem
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| pollination | process by which pollen moves from a stamen to a pistil
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| stigma | top part of pistil
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| stimulus | anything that causes a response
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| chlorophyll | green pigment used by plants to make food
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| fertilization | joining of male and female sex cells
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| hilum | mark on a seed coat where the seed was attached
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| tropism | plant response to stimulus
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| three types of bryophytes | mosses, liverworts, hornworts
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| three types of tracheophyts | ferns, gymnosperms (, conifer (pine trees)
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| parts of fern | leaflet, frond, rhizome, roots, fiddlehead
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| taproot | one large root and many small, thin roots
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| fibrous root | root system made up of many thin, branched roots
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| oxygen | a byproduct of photosynthesis - plants give it off
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| filament | stalk of an anther
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| vegatative propogation | a type of asexual reproduction where new plants are grown from roots and stems
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| genetically identical | new plants grown with vegatative propogation
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| stimulus for plants (3) | light water gravity
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| thigmortropism | plant response to touch (grows around it)
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| phototropism | plant response to light (grows toward it)
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| hydrotropism | plant response to water (grows toward it)
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| gravitropism | plant response to gravity (grows down)
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