Vocabulary for Food Science/ Matter
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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atom | the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element
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chemical property | describes how the substance reacts with other substances what?
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compound | a substance that is made up of two or more elements
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density | a measure of the amount of mass per unit volume of a substance
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electron | a part of the atom that has a negative charge and moves around the nucleus
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element | a substance that cannot be broken down chemically into anything simpler; it is made up of only one type of atom
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gas | the state of matter that has no definite volume and no definite shape
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liquid | the state of matter that has a definite volume but not a definite shape
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mass | a measure of the amount of matter in an object
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matter | anything that has mass and takes up space
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metal | an element that is a solid, is usually shiny, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity
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molecule | the smallest unit of a substance that can exist alone and still have the properties of that substance
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neutron | a part of an atom with no charge that is located in the nucleus
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nucleus | the center part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons
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periodic table | a chart in which elements are arranged according to their chemical properties
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physical property | a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured
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proton | a part of an atom with a positive charge and is located in the nucleus of the atom
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solid | the state of matter that has a definite volume and a definite shape
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state of matter | the physical form of a substance
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volume | a measure of the amount of space an object takes up
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conservation of mass | law states that the total amount of mass in a closed system can neither be created or destroyed; it can only change form
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acid | substance that reacts with metals and contain hydrogen
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base | substance that contain hydroxide and can neutralize an acid
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chemical reaction | the activity that occurs during a chemical change
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chemical change | happens when two or more substances react and new substances are formed
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physical change | takes place when a substance keeps the same chemical properties but changes form
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Created by:
loribarfield
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