WG Ch. 9 vocab.
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| pampas | grassy plains in the southeastern south america.
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| cay | a small, low island or coral reef.
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| coral | the rock like skeletons of tiny sea animals
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| tropical storm | a storm with winds of at least 39 miles per hour.
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| hurricane | a distructive tropical storm that forms over the Atlantic Ocean, usually in late summer and early fall, with winds of at least 74 mph.
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| El Niǹo | a warm ocean current off the south America's
northwestern coast that influences global weather patterns.
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| canopy | the uppermost layer of a forest where tree branches meet.
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| mastizo | a person of mixed European and Native American heritage.
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| mulatto | a person of mixed African and Eurpean ancestry.
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| conquistador | name for the spanish explores who claimed land in the americas for Spain.
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| cultural convergence | the contact and interaction of one culture with another.
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| caudillo | a Latin american military dictator
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| volcanoes | A mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are or have been erupted from the earth's crust
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| rainforests | A large forest that stays warm and wet year round with many different kinds of animals and plants
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| deserts | A dry, barren area of land, esp. one covered with sand, that is characteristically desolate, waterless, and without vegetation
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| region | An area or division, esp. part of a country or the world having definable characteristics but not always fixed boundaries
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| isthmus | A narrow strip of land with sea on either side, forming a link between two larger areas of land
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| landmasses | large continuous extent of land
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| volcanic islands |
An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water.
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| plateaus | An area of relatively level high ground
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| basin | A natural depression on the earth's surface, typically containing water
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| climates | The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period
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| temperate | free from extremes; mild; or characteristic of such weather or climate; "a temperate region"; "the temperate zones"; "temperate plants"
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| aird | hot,dry
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| semiarid | dry with little rain fall
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| tropical wet and dry | a climate or climate zone that is hot all year with rainy and dry seasons.
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| ecosystem | a community of all the living things in an area and the environment in which they live
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| cloud forest | a type of high-altitude,tropical forest that is usually covered by clouds or mist.
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| broadleaf evergreen forest | a vegetation zone of mainly tall trees that remain green all year.
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| desert scrub | a vegetation zone of mainly small trees,bushes,and other plants adapted to a dry climate, also refers to the type of vegetation in this zone.
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| tropical grasslands | vegetaion or a vedetation zone of mainly grasses and scattered trees adapted to a tropical wet and dry climate
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| vegetation zone | a large area of Earth with a certain mix of plants and trees that are adapted to similar conditions
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| forest floor | the bottom layer or ground of a forest
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| temperate grasslands | vegataion or a vegetation zone of mainly grasses and scattered trees adapted to a tropical wet and dry zone
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| empire | a group of territories, peoples,or nations ruled by a single authority
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| dictators | a leader who governs by force without the consent of the people
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| urban | found or living in a city
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| natural resources | a useful material that is found in mature such as water wood coal or oil
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| economic activities | any action that relates to the making, buying and selling of goods and services
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| livestock raising | raising animals for food,milk wool or other products
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| subsistence farming | farming carried out mainly to provide food for farm families,with little surplus for sale to others
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| barter | conducting trade by exchanging goods or services instead of money
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| hydroelectric power | electricity that is generated from the power of moving water
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| commercial farming | raising crops for sale, often on large farms
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| plantations | a large farm,especially in a hot area
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| forestry | the planting, growing, and harvesting of trees
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| tourism | travel for pleasure rather then business or necessity
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