Lab Values per Saunder's 4th Edition NCLEX RN by Linda Anne Silvestri
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| Sodium | 135-145 mEq/L
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| Potassium | 3.5-5.1 mEq/L
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| Chloride | 98-107 mEq/L
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| Bicarbonate (arterial) | 22-26 mEq/L
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| aPTT, Activated partial thromboplastin time | 20-26 seconds
aPTT should be 1.5-2.5 times normal when receiving heparin therapy
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| PT (male) Prothrombin time | 9.6-11.8 seconds (male adult)
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| PT (female) Prothrombin time | 9.5-11.3 seconds (female adult)
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| INR, (Standard warfarin therapy) International normalized ratio | 2.0-3.0 seconds,
Standard warfarin therapy
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| INR, (High-dose warfarin therapy) International normalized ratio | 3.0-4.5 seconds,
High-dose warfarin therapy
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| Platelets | 150,000-400,000 cells/mm3
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| Hemoglobin (male adult) | 14-16.5 g/dL
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| Hemoglobin (non-pregnant female adult) | 12-15 g/dL
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| Hematocrit (male adult) | 42%-52%
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| Hematocrit (non-pregnant female adult) | 35%-47%
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| RBC (male adult) | 4.5-6.2 million/microL
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| RBC (non-pregnant female adult) | 4.0-5.5 million/microL
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| Troponin I | <0.6 ng/mL
>1.5 ng/mL indicates myocardial infarction
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| Troponin T | >0.1-0.2 ng/mL indicates myocardial infarction
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| Albumin | 3.4-5.0 g/dL
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| Glucose (fasting blood glucose) | 70-110 mg/dL
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| Creatinine (serum) | 0.6-1.3 mg/dL
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| Blood, urea, nitrogen | 8-25 mg/dL
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| Calcium | 8.6-10.0 mg/dL
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| Magnesium | 1.6-2.6 mg/dL
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| Phosphorus | 2.7-4.5 mg/dL
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| WBC | 4,500-11,000 cells/mm3
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| Urine Specific Gravity | 1.016-1.022
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| Protein Total amount of albumin and globulins in plasma | 6.0-8.0 g/dL
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| Alkaline phosphatase | 4.5-13 King-Armstrong units/dL
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| Ammonia | 35-65 mg/dL
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| Lithium, Therapeutic Levels | 0.6-1.2 mEq/L
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| Serum Osmolality (Adults) | 280 - 300 mOsm/kg water
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| Serum Osmolality formula based on sodium | 2 x (Na+)
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| Serum Osmolality formula based on Glucose/BUN | Glucose/18 + BUN/3
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| Anion Gap (applies to metabolic acidosis) simple formula | (Na+) - [(Cl-) + (HCO3-)]
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| Anion Gap (normal value) | 8 - 12 mEq/L
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| Hemoglobin (Newborn) | 17 - 20 g/dL
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| Hematocrit (Newborn) | 52% - 63%
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| Platelets (Newborn) | 100,000 - 300,000 cells/microL
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| RBC (Newborn) | 5.1 - 5.8 million/microL
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| WBC (Newborn) | 10,000 - 30,000 cells/mm3
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| Hemoglobin (Pregnant female) | 11.5 - 14 g/dL, < 10 indicates anemia
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| Hematocrit (Pregnant female) | 32% - 42%
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| RBC (Pregnant female) | 3.5 - 5.0 million/microL
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| WBC (Pregnant female) | 5,000 - 15,000 cells/mm3
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| Platelets (Pregnant female) | No significant change until 3 to 5 days after delivery, then a marked increase.
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| Ejection Fraction (EF) for adult heart | 55%-65% of ventricular volume
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