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Baldwin - Galaxies

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
How do we measure distance in space?   Light years, the distance light travels in one year.  
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What are the three kinds of galaxies?   spiral, elliptical and irregular  
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What are the characteristics of a spiral galaxy?   a center bulge and spiral arms; it contains middle aged stars  
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What are the characteristics of an elliptical galaxy?   a bright center, little to no gas or dust; it contains old stars  
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What are the characteristics of irregular galaxies?   they have undetermined shapes and young stars  
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What do galaxies contain?   gas clouds, dust particles, stars, star clusters, dark matter, Black Holes  
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What kind of galaxy is the Milky Way?   barred spiral  
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Where is the Milky Way located?   in The Local Group near Andromeda  
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Where is Earth located within the Milky Way?   Orion Arm on the outer edge of the galaxy  
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Why do scientists believe that Black Holes may be at the center of all galaxies?   Because the strong gravitational pull of a Black Hole would keep the contents of the galaxy in place much like our sun keeps solar system in place  
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Why was Edwin Hubble important to the study of galaxies and outer space?   He designed the Hubble telescope which allowed scientists to see more than before; he also classified the different kinds of galaxies.  
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