psychology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| what ages are infancy and childhood? | infancy = newborn to toddler
childhood = toddler to teenager
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| When does the majority of you brain cells form? | Born with the most brain cells we will ever have
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| When does frontal lobe growth begin? | 3-6 years old
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| What is infantile Amnesia? | not being able to make concrete memories before the age of at least 3
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| What are critical periods? | time period where lamguage and skills are most easily learned, and experiences normal development
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| What is maturation? | sequence of biological growth that allows for changes in behavior
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| Who is Jean Piaget? | A developmental psychologist who decided that childrens brains development in stages.
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| what is cognition? | all the mental activities associated with thinking,knowing,remembering, and communicating
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| what are schemas? | concepts or mental molds that help us organize and interpret information
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| What is assimlilation? | interpreting our new experiences in terms of our existing schemas
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| What is accommodation? | adjusting schemas to incorporate new information
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| What is object permanence and at what stage does it develop? | the awareness that things continue to exist even when not perceived and occurs in the sensorimotor stage.
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| What is conservation and at what stage does it develop? | quantity remains the same despite changes in shape and it occurs in the preoperational stage
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| What are ego centrism and theory of mind? At what stage do they occur? | egocentrism=only seeing the world from your own view point
theory of mind= people's ideas about their own thoughts and others thoughts and they both occur in the preoperational stage
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| What are the main issues with Piaget'ss stages? | the four stages are not as rigid as he proposed and he underestimated children's development. It also does not explain how or why changes in thinking occur
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| What is stranger development? when does it develop? | the fear of strangers that infants commonly display, beginning by 8 months of age
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| what is attachement? | an emotional tie with another person; shown in young children by their seeking closeness to the caregiver and showing distress on seperation
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| What is imprinting? what do humans do instead? | process by which certain animals form attachments during a critical period very early in life. humans prefer to use familiarity, I.e. same food, same book, same people, same home
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| What is an example of secure attachment? | child will play happily as long as mommy is there. if she leaves they become distressed
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| what is an example of unsecure attachment? | child is less likely to explore and will most likely cling to mommy instead of playing
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| what is basic trust and who came up with the idea? | a sense that the world is predictable and reliable and joan erikson
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Created by:
christi4lyfe
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