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Materia Medica III

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Question
Answer
What are the four categories of supplementation?   Supplement: Qi, Blood, Yin & Yang  
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What common flavor of supplementing medicinals can cause them to be cloying?   Sweet  
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What are the five types of Source Qi?   1.Organ 2.Channel 3.Defense 4.Construction 5.Ancestral  
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What are the 5 functions of Qi?   1.Activation 2.Warming 3.Defense 4.Transformation 5.Containment  
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When supplementation is used to address qi vacuity, it generally involves these 4 organs and what else?   SP - LU - HT - KD - Yuan Qi  
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What is the strongest herb to supplement source qi?   Ren Shen, Panax Ginseng  
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What are the nature & flavors of Ren Shen?   Slightly warm - sweet - Slightly bitter  
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Which herb in the Supplement Qi category tonifies the source qi, spleen, and lungs as well as generates fluids and calms the shen?   Ren Shen  
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How does Ren Shen augment qi to aid in breathing difficulties?   Is assists in the LU-KD qi grasping function  
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What is a common substitute for Ren Shen?   Dang Shen at 12g or more  
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In the Supplement Qi category, what is the King Herb?   Ren Shen  
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What is Hong Shen (red ginseng) used to supplement?   Male function  
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Which Ginseng is hot?   Korean Ginseng (gao li shen)  
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What is the channel entry for Ren Shen?   SP - LU  
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What is the channel entry for Xi Yang Shen?   KD - HT - LU  
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American Ginseng Root   Xi Yang Shen  
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What is the only cold/cool medicanal in the supplement qi category?   Xi Yang Shen  
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Name 2 functions for Xi Yang Shen.   1.Nourish yin 2.Engender liquid 3.Clear fire 4.Supplement qi  
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Which is stronger to engender liquid: Xi Yang Shen or Ren Shen?   Xi Yang Shen  
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Which herb in the Supplement Qi category boosts the SP/ST function, supplements LU qi, and nourishes blood and fluids indirectly via qi supplementation?   Dang Shen  
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What is the nature and flavor of Dang Shen?   Sweet - Neutral  
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Does Dang Shen supplement Yuan source qi and calm the shen?   No (Ren Shen does)  
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What is a common preparation of Dang Shen?   Cooked as a vegetable  
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What is the dosage of Tai Zi Shen?   9-30g  
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Name one function of Tai Zi Shen.   1.Boost SP qi and nourish ST yin 2.Supplement qi and engender liquid  
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Which generates fluids: Ren Shen, Xi Yang Shen, or Tai Zi Shen?   All three  
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What does Huang Qi do to yang?   Upbears Yang  
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Which herb in the Supplement Qi category boosts the Wei Qi and secures the exterior?   Huang Qi, Astragali Radix  
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Does Huang Qi engender or disinhibit water?   Disinhibits water via urination  
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Can you use Huang Qi to engender the flesh when a heat toxin is present after ulceration?   NO, only used to discharge pus when there is a qi vacuity - by bringing fluids and qi to the exterior.  
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At what layer does Huang Qi deliver qi, blood and fluid?   Muscle layer.  
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Does Huang Qi resolve the exterior?   No, it brings qi and fluids to the exterior.  
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How does Huang Qi engender the blood?   It boosts qi which makes the blood  
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Which three herbs together protect the exterior, build up the SP and sweep away evil at the exterior in the formula Jade Wind Screen (Yu ping feng san?   Huang Qi - Bai Zhu - Fang Feng  
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In the formula "Si Jun Zi Tang" what 4 herbs boost the right qi for general qi vacuity?   Ren Shen - Bai Zhu - Fu Ling - Gan Cao  
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Ren Shen and Fu Zi are paired to supplement the original qi for what indications?   Sweating, cold limbs, shortness of breath, collapsed qi and devastated yang  
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Ren shen, Shi gao and Zhi mu engender _________ and stop _________.   Engender fluid and stop thirst  
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Ren shen is paired with which herb for externally contracted wind cold in qi vacuity?   Zi su ye  
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This Qi Supplementing herb is not cloying; it boosts the qi of the SP & KD, supplements the LU and nourishes yin fluids, checks vaginal discharge and benefits BOTH the yin and yang of the KD and LU.   Shan Yao, Radix Dioscoreae Oppositae  
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What is the channel entry for Shan Yao   LU - KD - SP  
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Although the average dose range for Shan Yao is 9-30g it can be used in what dosages, often as a food herb?   Up to 60-250g  
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Chao Shan Yao is warmer, it can be used more strongly that Shan Yao for what?   Fortify SP & yang - Stop diarrhea - Supplement KD - Secure essence  
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How can Bai Zhu dry dampness, disinhibit water and generate fluids?   If there is dampness in the body new fluids cannot be generated; Bai Zhu will drain and dry out old fluids so that the body has room to make new fluids.  
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Name 3 functions of Bai Zhu.   1.Quiet the fetus - 2.Fortify SP yang qi - 3.Check sweat - 4.Dry damp and disinhibit water - 5.Generate fluid  
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What is the dose, channel entry, nature and flavor of Bai Zhu, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma?   4.5-15g - Bitter - Sweet - Warm - SP - ST  
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Supplements both the KD and SP.   Shan Yao, Radix Dioscoreae Oppositae  
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For poor splenic transformation and damp turbidity.   Bai Zhu, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma  
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Harmonize the center with summer-heat vomiting and diarrhea.   Bai Bian Dou, Lablab Semen Album  
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What is the dose for Bai Bian Dou?   9-30g  
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Which 3 Qi supplementing herbs enter the SP to supplement the middle burner and benefit the SP/ST and are used for diarrhea and leukorrhea due to SP qi vacuity?   Bai Zhu - Bai Bian Dou - Shan Yao  
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In addition to supplementing the center and boosting qi, Name 3 functions of Da Zao, Jujubae Fructus.   1.Nourish blood -2.Quiet the spirit -3.Harmonize the nature of other medicinals  
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Da Zao is used as a dui yao with which herb to harmonize the construction and defense?   Sheng Jiang  
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What is the nature of Gan Cao when it is raw vs dry fried?   Balanced when raw - Warm when dry fried  
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Because Gan Cao has a mineralocorticoid effect, in large doses it may cause what?   Potassium wasting and hypertension  
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What is the function of raw Gan Cao vs Honey fried?   HONEY FRIED- tonify middle and moderate spasm. RAW- clear heat & resolve toxicity.  
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Which medicinal harmonizes other medicinals, relaxes tension and relieves pain, dispels phlegm and relieves cough, and supplements the heart and spleen qi?   Gan Cao, Glycyrrhizae Radix  
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With what herb is Gan Cao combined to clear summer heat, disinhibit urination and free strangury?   Hua shi (6:1)  
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Which qi supplementing medicinal supplements KD yang to treat the lumbar and lower limbs?   Ci Wu Jia, Acanthopanacis Senticosi Radix et Caulis  
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Ci Wu Jia goes to which 4 channels?   SP - LU - KD - HT  
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Name 2 functions of Ci Wu Jia.   1.Invigorate blood and unblock channels -2.Quiet the spirit and augment HT qi -3.Supplement KD yang -4.Fortify the SP and boost qi  
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Si Jun Zi Tang (four gentlemen decoction)contains which 4 herbs? What is the treatment principle?   Ren Shen - Zhi Gan Cao - Bai Zhu - Fu Ling. Boost Qi and fortify the SP  
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Which qi supplementing herb moistens dryness, supplements the center, relaxes tension and can be used topically to resolve toxins?   Feng Mi, Mel  
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What is the dosage of Feng Mi?   6-60g  
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What is the dosage of Yi Tang?   6-20g  
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Which qi supplementing medicinal eliminates vexation thirst, checks diarrhea, harmonizes the center and boosts qi?   Jing Mi, Orzae Semen  
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Which qi supplementing medicinal moistens the LU to relieve cough, relaxes tension and supplements the center?   Yi Tang, Maltosum  
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What areas of the body do each Yi Tang and Feng Mi specialize in moistening?   Yi Tang (Moisten LU) - Feng Mi (Moisten intestines)  
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