Chapter 3 vocabulary
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| Culture | the way of life that distinguishes a people, for example, government, language, religion, customs, and beliefs
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| population density | the average number of people living in a given area
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| birthrate | the number of live births each year per 1,000 people.
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| immigrant | a person who moves into the country
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| emigrant | a person who leaves the country to live elsewhere
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| urbanization | the growth of city populations.
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| rural | of, or characteristic of, the countreyside
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| cultural hearth | a place in which important ideas begin and thereafter spread to surrounding cultures
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| cultural convergence | the contact and interaction of one culture with another
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| diffusion | the process bt which a cultural element is transmitted from one group or individual to another.
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| cultural divergence | the restriction of a culture from outside influences
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| sovereignty | a country s freedom and power to decide on policies and actions
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| unitary system | a system of government in which one central government holds most of the political power
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| federation | a government structure in which some powers are given to the national government and other powers are reserved for more local governments.
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| confederation | a system of government in which the government controls the means of production determining what goods will be made how much workers will be paid and how much items will cost
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| authoritarion | descriptive of a system of government in which the leaders hold all political power
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| democracy | a system of government in which the people are invested with the power to choose their leaders and determine government policy.
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| traditional economy | an economic system in which families produce goods and services for their own use with little surplus and exchange of goods also known as a subsistence economy
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| comommand economy | an economic system that is controlled by a single central government.
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| traditional economy | an economic system in which families produce goods and services for their own use with
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| market economy | an economic system in which decisions about production price and other economic factors are detemined by the law of supply and demand
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| totalitarianism | a system of government in which a central authority controls all aspectsof society
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| Primary economic activity | an economic activity that take or uses natural resources directly such as fishing or mining
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| subsistence farming | farming that provides only enough for the needs of a family or a village
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| secondary economic activity | an economic activity in which people use raw materials to produce or manufacture new products of greater value
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| cottage industry | a small scale manufacturing operation using little technology often located in or neat peoples homes
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| commercial industry | a large scale manufacturing operation that employs many people and produces large quantities of goods
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| tertiary economic activity |
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| Quaternary economic activity |
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| ecport | an item that is sent out of the country for sale
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| import | an item that is brought into the country for sale
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| natural resoure | a material in the natural environment that people value and use to satisfy their needs
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| renewabale resource |
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| nonrenewable resource | a natural resource that cannot be replaced once it is used
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| fossil fuel | any one of several nonrenewable mineral resources formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and used for fuel
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| nuclear energy | a type of energy produced by fission the splitting of uranium atoms in a nuclear reactor releasing stored energy
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| water power |
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| geothermal energy | energy produced from the earths intense interior heat
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| solar energy | energy produced by the sun
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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