*BLHS Personality
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| personality | show 🗑
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| show | in psycoanalysis, a method of exploring the unconscious in which the person relaxes and says whatever comes to mind, no matter how trivial or emarrassing. Ex: painful memories of childhood
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| show | Freud's theory of personality that attributes thoughts and actions to unconscious motives and conflicts; the techniques used in treating psychological disorders by seeking to expose and interpret unconscious tensions. Ex: therapy
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| unconscious | show 🗑
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| show | contains a reservoir of unconscious psychic energy that strives to satisfy basic sexual and aggressive drives. Ex: pleasure (non-realistic)
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| show | the largely conscious "executive" part of personality that mediates among the demands of the id, superego, and reality Ex: realistically satisfying id's (unrealistic pleasure) desires
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| show | the part of personality that represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgement and for future aspirations Ex:the ideal (a person who is virtuous but ironically guilt-ridden)
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| psychosexual stages | show 🗑
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| Oedipus complex | show 🗑
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| identification | show 🗑
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| show | a lingering focus of pleasure-seeking energies at an earlier psychosexual stage, in which conflicts were unresolved Ex: When a child is weaned too early he/she will experience fixation during oral stage
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| show | the ego's protective methods of reducing anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality EX: Repression, Regression, Reaction Formation, Projection, Rationalization, Displacement
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| repression | show 🗑
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| show | a defense mechanism inwhich an indiviual faced with anxiety retreats to a more infantile psychosexual stage, where some psychic energy remains fixated EX: When a child goes to the first day of school may suck his/her thumb
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| show | defense mechanism by which the ego unconsciously switches unacceptable impulses into their opposites. EX: "I hate him" becomes "I love him"
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| show | defense mechanism by which people disguise their own threatening inpulses by attributing them to others EX: "He doesn't trust me" goes to "I don't trust myself" or "I don't trust him"
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| rationalization | show 🗑
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| show | defense mechanism that shifts sexual or aggressive impulses toward a more acceptable or less threatening object or person, as when redirecting anger toward a safer outlet EX: Children who fear expressing anger toward parent instead takes it out on a pet
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| collective unconscious | show 🗑
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| show | a personality test that provides ambiguous stimuli designed to trigger projection of one's inner dynamics EX: Roshach, TAT tests
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| show | the most widely used projective test, a set of 10 inkblots, designed by Hermann roscharch; seeks to indentify people's inner feelings by analyzing their interpretations of the blots
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| terror-management theory | show 🗑
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| self-actualization | show 🗑
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| unconditional positive regard | show 🗑
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| show | all our thoughts and feelings about ourselves EX: "Who am I?"
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| trait | show 🗑
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| show | a questionnaire (true-false or agree-disagree) on which people respond to items designed to gauge a wide range of feelings and behaviors
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| show | the most widely researched and clinically used of a lll personality tests. Developed to identify emotional disorders.
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| empirically derived test | show 🗑
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| social-cognitive perspective | show 🗑
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| reciprocal determinism | show 🗑
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| personal control | show 🗑
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| show | the perception that chance or outside forces beyond one's personal control detirmine one's fate.
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| internal locus of control | show 🗑
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| learned helplessness | show 🗑
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| spotlight effect | show 🗑
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| show | one's feelings of high or low self-worth
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| self-serving bias | show 🗑
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Created by:
chelseyr
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