pharmacology abbreviations
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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a | before
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a.c. | before meals
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ASA | asprin
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A.S. | left ear
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AS | left ear
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A.U. | both ears
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AU | both ears
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B.I.D. | twice a day
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b.i.d. | twice a day
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bid | twice a day
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c | with
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D/C | discontinue or discharge
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DR | drug resistant
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D.S. | double strength
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DS | double strength
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elix. | elixir
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ad lib | as desired
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APAP | acetaminophen
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A,D, | right ear or Alzheimer's disease
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AD | right ear or Alzheimer's disease
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cap(s) | capsule(s) or caplet(s)
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comp. | compound
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CR | controlled release
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C-R | controlled release
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D | decongestant
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ER | extended release
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ES | extra strength
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FA | folic acid
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GHB | gammahydroxybutyrate or date rape drug
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h or hr | hour
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h.s. | hours of sleep
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INJ or inj | injection
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K | potassium
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KCL | potassium chloride
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MS | morphine sulfate or multiple sclerosis or magnesium sulfate
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MSO | morphine sulfate
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MgSO | magnesium sulfate
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HS | half strength
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HTN | hypertension
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IB | ibuprofen
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IND | investigational new drug
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LA or L.A. or L-A | long acting
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liq. | liquid
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MDR | multidrug resistant or minimum daily requirements
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MN | midnight
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ND | nondrowsy
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NIH | National Institutes of Health
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NKA | no known allergies
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NKDA | no known drug allergies
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NPO or n.p.o. | nothing by mouth
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NR | no refills
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NS or NSS | normal saline solution
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p | after
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p.c. or pc | after meals
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PT or Pt | patient
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PCN | penicillin
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Q.D. or q.d. or qd | every day
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q.h. or qh | every hour
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q.2.h. or q2h | every 2 hours
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Q.I.D. or q.i.d. | four times a day
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O.D. or OD | right eye or over dose
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O.S. or OS | left eye
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O.U. or ou | both eyes
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OTC or otc | over the counter
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PCA | patient controlled analgesia
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PRN or p,r,n, | as needed (whenever necessary)
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q | every
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Q.O.D. or q.o.d. | every other day
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RDA | recommended daily allowance
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RFs | refills
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RPh | registered pharmacist
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Rx | prescription
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s | without
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SA | sustained action
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SPF | sun protection factor
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syp. | syrup
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tab or tabs | tablet(s)
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TDM | therapeutic drug monitoring
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T.I.D. or t.i.d. | three times a day
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UD | unit dose
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ung. or oint. | ointment
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WHO | World Health Organization
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SR | slow release or sustained release
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ss | one half or sliding scale
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stat | now
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TPN | total parenteral nutrition AKA hyperalimentation ("hyperal")
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TPN refers to | the administration of all nutrients intrevenously
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WNL | within normal limits
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w/o | without
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XL | extended length
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XR | extended release
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> | greater than
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< | less than
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inter | between
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enter/o | intestines
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for every artery there is a | vein
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subclavian | under clavicle
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bifurcation means to | branch
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Created by:
kristina.d1984
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