ThinkPsychology CH03
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | the largest part of the nervous system; it includes the spinal cord and the brain
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show | the part of the nervous system that serves the limbs and organs
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show | the part of the peripheral nervous system that picks up stimuli from the outside world, coordinates movements, and performs other consciously controlled tasks
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show | the part of the peripheral nervous system that performs tasks that are not consciously controlled
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show | is the part of the autonomic nervous system that is always active and acts as a brake for organs.
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show | the part of the autonomic nervous system that is responsible for functions that do not require immediate action and acts as a brake for organs
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show | excitable cells that receive different types of stimulation; the building blocks of the nervous system
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Dendrites | show 🗑
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show | the cell body of a neuron
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show | a cable-like extension that transmits a signal away from a neuron's soma toward the target of communication
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show | a fatty substance that coats and insulates axons
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Terminal buttons | show 🗑
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Sensory neurons | show 🗑
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show | neurons that carry information away from the central nervous system to operate muscles and glands
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Interneurons | show 🗑
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show | the number of positive inputs a neuron must receive before it transmits information
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Synapse | show 🗑
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Neurotransmitter | show 🗑
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Spinal cord | show 🗑
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Reflexes | show 🗑
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Brainstem | show 🗑
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Limbic system | show 🗑
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show | a part of the brain that regulates cardiac and respiratory function
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Plasticity | show 🗑
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show | a part of the brain located just above the brainstem that receives sensory information, processes it, and sends it to the cerebral cortex; helps to regulate the states of arousal , sleep and wakefulness, and consciousness
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Cerebral cortex | show 🗑
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Cerebellum | show 🗑
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Amygdala | show 🗑
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show | a small structure in the brain that links the nervous system to the endocrine system
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show | a physiological response to stressors, triggered by the amygdala, in which the body becomes prepared for action
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show | involved in the release of hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, development, tissue function, and mood from the caudate and putamen to the thalamus
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show | secretes human growth hormone and influences all other hormone-secreting glands
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Gray matter | show 🗑
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Occipital lobes | show 🗑
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Temporal lobes | show 🗑
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show | parts of the brain that performs a variety of integration and management functions. They are involved in the encoding and storage of working and long-term memory and, to a lesser extent, in sensory memory processing
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show | a part of the brain that is responsible for generating the neural impulses that control the execution of movements
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Created by:
vjambriz
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