Cubangbang 7thA Ch. 17 Vertebrates Stack #128630
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Group of animals that have a backbone. | Vertebrate
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| an internal skeleton; usually made of cartilage and bone | endoskeletons
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| the strong supporting structure of vertebrates | bone
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| a flexible supporting tissue that make up part or all of some animals skeletons | cartilage
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| a series of similar bones that support the body and protect the spinal cord | vertebral column
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| the group of bones that cover and protect the brain | skull
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| blood the carries an abundant amount of oxygen | oxygenated blood
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| blood that contains little oxygen | deoxygenated blood
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| respiratory structure in fish and other aquatic organisms; exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide in the water | gills
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| an organ that exchanges gases between the atmosphere and the blood | lungs
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| the muscle that separates the thorax from the abdomen in mammals and humans; aids breathing | diaphram
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| the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord | central nervous system
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| an organ that coordinates the bodily functions; made of the nerve tissue | brain
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| the cord of the nerve tissue that conducts messages between the brain and the rest of the body | spinal cord
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| the prat of the nervous system consisting of senesory receotirs, sensory organs, and nerves that connect to the central nervous system | peripheral nervous system
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| an organ that consists of many sensory receptors functioning the eye or the ear | sensory organs
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| a saclike portion of the digestive tract; preforms mechanical and chemical digestion | stomach
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| the digestive organ in which most of the digestion and absorption of food occurs | small intestine
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| the organ that produces bile, helps to regulate substances in the blood, and stores minerals and vitamins | liver
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| an organ that secretes enzymes into the small intestine to help preform digestion; also secretes the hormone insulin into the bloodstream | pancreas
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| the part of the digestive tract that extends from the end of the small intestine to the anus; absorbs water and minerals | large intestine
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| an organ that filters wastes from the blood | kidneys
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| the tube that carries wastes away from the urinary bladder | ureter
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| an organ that temporarily stores the fluide wastes from the kidney; a reservoir for urine | urinary bladder
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| a dormant state involving a slowing of the life processes; permits certain animals to survive winter conditions | hibernation
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| a dormant state involving a slowing of life processes that permits certain animals to survive hot , dry weather | estivation
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| the teeth that form a tiny ridge around the rim of a frog's upper jaw | maxillary teeth
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| the tube that is connected to the stomach | esophagus
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