Viruses, Viroids, and Prions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Virus | contain either RNA or DNA
require a host to multiply
No ribosomes
No ATP generator
contain protein coat-capsid
has host range
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| Prions | proteins that is misfolded, interacts with other proteins to cause them to misfold, hard to destroy
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| Bacteriophages or phages | A virus that infects bacterial cells
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| Viron | A mature/complete virus that is found outside a host cell
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| Capsid | protein coat on a virus
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| Envelope | made of protein/lipid/carbs
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| plaques | Clearings visible in a lawn of bacteria
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| Lytic cycle | method of viral reproduction that destroys the host cell
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| Lysogenic cycle | method of viral reproduction in which the hosts DNA is conjoined with the viral DNA
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| How to grow viruses in the lab | 1. use of live animals
2. use of embryonated eggs
3. use of cell culture-preffered
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