Week 13 Terms
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| Aldosterone | A hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. Function in regulated in sodium and potassium
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| Anabolism | The building up of the body substance, a process by which a cell takes from the blood and substances required for repair and growth
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| Ascites | Accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity in amounts that are clinically detected
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| Catabolism | The destructive phase of metabolism, the opposite of anabolism (usually there is a release in energy)
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| Dependent Edema | Edema affecting most severely the lowermost parts of the body
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| Diffusion | The movement of particles from a high to low area of concentration
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| ECF | Extracellular fluid, or fluid outside the cells
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| Hyperkalemia | Potassium level of 5 mEq/L in the blood stream
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| Hypernatremia | A sodium level above 142 mEq/L in the blood stream
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| Hypertonic | A solution more concentrated than that with which is compared
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| Hypokalemia | Extreme potassium depletion in the circulating blood and weakness can occur
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| Hyponatremia | Decreased concentration of sodium in the blood
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| Hypotonic | A solution of lower osmotic pressure than another
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| ICF | Intracellular fluid
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| Interstitial | Pertaining to the spaces between the cells. A subcompartment of ECF
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| Intracellular | Fluid inside the cells
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| Intravascular | Within the blood vessels
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| Isotonic | Having the same osmotic pressure as the solution it is being compared to
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| mEq | Milliequivalent
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| Oncotic Pressure | Is the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins
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| Osmolarity | The number of dissolved particles within the unit of fluid determines the osmolarity of the solution
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| Osmotic Pressure | Determined by the concentration of solutes, the amount of hydrostatic pressure needed to stop the flow of water by osmosis
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| Osmosis | The movement of water from a low to high area of concentration
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| Periorbital | Surrounding the socket of the eye
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| Plasma | The liquid part of the blood
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| Selectively Permeable Membrane | A membrane that allows selected substances, molecules and ions to diffuse through
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| Specific Gravity | Weight of a substance compared with an equal volume of water
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| Tonicity | In body fluid physiology, this refers to the effective osmotic pressure equivalency and related to the concentration of particles in the solution
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| Tubular Reabsorption | The process whereby useful substance such as water, glucose and sodium chloride are returned to the blood
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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